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A Rare Diagnosis of Parotid Gland Follicular Lymphoma Arising in Warthin Tumor: Case Report and Literature Review.
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Barzilai University Medical Center, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 8443944, Israel.
: A Warthin tumor is a benign salivary gland neoplasm, mostly found in the parotid gland. The number of reported Warthin tumors has increased over the years due to better diagnostic modalities and health system modernization. Warthin tumor rarely transforms into a malignant tumor; in this work, we present all cases reported in the English literature of different types of lymphomas within Warthin tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCoil Embolization for a New Ulcer-Like Projection Near the Distal Anastomosis After a Hemiaortic Arch Replacement.
Cureus
October 2024
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, JPN.
Ulcer-like projections (ULPs) with a tendency to enlarge are at risk of aortic events such as new dissection, aneurysmal formation, or rupture and require therapeutic intervention. However, what should be done after open chest surgery when standard thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) cannot be performed is debatable. Here, we present a case of coil embolization of a newly enlarged ULP that was not amenable to TEVAR following a hemiarch aortic arch repair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVein bypass first vs. best endovascular treatment first revascularisation strategy for chronic limb-threatening ischaemia due to infra-popliteal disease: the BASIL-2 RCT.
Health Technol Assess
October 2024
Institute of Applied Health Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the effectiveness and cost-efficiency of two surgical approaches (vein bypass-first vs. best endovascular treatment-first) for treating chronic limb-threatening ischemia, which can lead to pain and tissue loss.
- Conducted in 40 medical centers across the UK, Sweden, and Denmark, the trial involved patients requiring revascularization due to atherosclerotic peripheral arterial disease.
- Key outcomes measured included amputation-free survival, overall survival rates, major amputations, quality of life, and costs associated with hospital treatments over a follow-up period of at least 2 years.
Signature of pressure-induced topological phase transition in ZrTe.
NPJ Quantum Mater
October 2024
Department of Physics, Institute of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary.
Article Synopsis
- ZrTe is a potential topological insulator (TI), yet its topological phase and relationship to its Dirac semimetallic state remain debated in the scientific community.
- Researchers used a semiclassical multicarrier transport (MCT) model to study the magnetotransport of ZrTe nanodevices under high pressure, up to 2 GPa, revealing important temperature-dependent behavior.
- Their findings support the idea that the band gap closes and reopens with increasing pressure, indicating a phase transition from weak to strong TI, which aligns with both theoretical calculations and previous studies indicating ZrTe behaves as a weak TI under normal conditions.
Brown fat fuels the fire in fever.
J Lipid Res
November 2024
Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address:
Fever is a host-pathogen defense mechanism in which the immune system drives a physiologic increase in core body temperature. For over 50 years, it has been known that the temperature of brown adipose tissue (BAT) is increased during the febrile response. However, recent studies suggested that the primary thermogenic protein Uncoupling protein 1 in brown adipocytes does not contribute to fever induction in mice, casting doubt about the functional contribution of BAT to fever.
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