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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pds.1205 | DOI Listing |
BMC Med Educ
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Background: Mentorship and research experiences are crucial for STEMM career entry and advancement. However, systemic barriers have excluded people from historically underrepresented groups.
Methods: In 2021, a virtual "matchmaking event" was held to connect NIH-funded research mentors with historically underrepresented trainees and initiate mentored research experiences.
Curr Med Res Opin
January 2025
Thoracic Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Objective: To identify factors that may influence health-seeking behaviors and health system interactions from the perspective of Black patients with lung cancer (LC) or peripheral artery disease (PAD).
Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted virtually with Black patients in the United States. Thematic analysis of interview transcripts was performed.
Conscious Cogn
January 2025
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of California Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
Asking participants to Think Aloud is a common method for studying conscious experience, but it remains unclear whether this approach alters thought qualities-such as meta-awareness, rate of topic shifts, or the content of thoughts in task-absent conditions. To investigate this, we conducted two studies comparing thinking aloud to thinking silently. In Study 1, 111 participants alternated between 15-minute intervals of verbalizing and silently reflecting on their stream of consciousness in a counterbalanced design.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPalliat Support Care
January 2025
Department of Family Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Objectives: Advance care planning (ACP) supports communication and medical decision-making and is best conceptualized as part of the care planning continuum. Black older adults have lower ACP engagement and poorer quality of care in serious illness. Surrogates are essential to effective ACP but are rarely integrated in care planning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Operative Gynecology, Federal State Budget Institution V. I. Kulakov Research Centre for Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 117997 Moscow, Russia.
: The diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis should be based on the best available evidence. Emphasising the risk of bias, the pyramid of evidence has the double-blind, randomised controlled trial and its meta-analyses on top. After the grading of all evidence by a group of experts, clinical guidelines are formulated using well-defined rules.
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