Penicillium jamesonlandense is a novel species from Greenland that grows exceptionally slowly at 25 degrees C and has an optimum temperature for growth of 17-18 degrees C. The novel species is more psychrotolerant than any other Penicillium species described to date. Isolates of this novel species produce a range of secondary metabolites with a high chemical diversity, represented by kojic acid, penicillic acid, griseofulvin, pseurotin, chrysogine, tryptoquivalins and cycloaspeptide. Penicillium ribium, another novel psychrotolerant species from the Rocky Mountains, Wyoming, USA, produces asperfuran, kojic acid and cycloaspeptide. Originally reported from an unidentified Aspergillus species isolated from Nepal, cycloaspeptide A is reported here for the first time from the two novel Penicillium species and two known psychrotolerant species with high chemical diversity, Penicillium soppii and Penicillium lanosum. All species, except P. ribium, produce a combination of cycloaspeptide and griseofulvin. However, P. ribium (3/5 strains) produced the precursor to griseofulvin, norlichexanthone. The type strain of Penicillium jamesonlandense sp. nov. is DAOM 234087(T) (=IBT 21984(T) = IBT 24411(T) = CBS 102888(T)) and the type strain of Penicillium ribium sp. nov. is DAOM 234091(T) (=IBT 16537(T) = IBT 24431(T)).

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.64160-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

psychrotolerant species
12
high chemical
12
chemical diversity
12
penicillium
12
penicillium jamesonlandense
12
penicillium ribium
12
novel species
12
species
9
species high
8
cycloaspeptide penicillium
8

Similar Publications

A new species of bacterial predator (PP10) was isolated from a biocrust sample taken from near Potter Cove, King George Island, Antarctica (62°14'15.62″S 58°43'15.65″W).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Endo-β-1,3-glucanase is a glycoside hydrolase (GH) that plays an essential role in the mineralization of β-glucan polysaccharides. In this study, the novel gene encoding an extracellular, non-modular GH16 endo-β-1,3-glucanase (GluH) from PAMC 29290 isolated from Arctic marine sediment was discovered through an analysis of its whole genome sequence and subsequently overexpressed in BL21. The 870-bp GluH gene encoded a protein featuring a single catalytic GH16 domain that shared over 61% sequence identity with uncharacterized endo-β-1,3-glucanases from diverse species, as recorded in the National Center for Biotechnology Information database.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Acidisoma cladoniae sp. nov., an acidotolerant bacterium isolated from an Antarctic lichen.

Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek

September 2024

Division of Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, 26 Songdomirae-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 21990, Republic of Korea.

Article Synopsis
  • A new bacterial strain, PAMC 29798, was discovered in an Antarctic lichen, characterized as a Gram-staining-negative, aerobic, non-motile coccobacilli with specific growth conditions.
  • It demonstrates acidotolerance and psychrotolerance, thriving at low pH (optimally pH 4.0-6.5) and temperatures (optimally 10-20 °C).
  • Phylogenetic analysis places it in the genus Acidisoma and proposes it as a new species named Acidisoma cladoniae, distinguishing it genomically from its close relatives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Manganese-oxidizing bacteria (MnOB) produce Mn oxide minerals that can be used by humans for bioremediation, but the purpose for the bacterium is less clear. This study describes the isolation and characterization of cold-tolerant MnOB strains isolated from a compost pile in Morris, Minnesota, USA: sp. MS-1 and DSV-1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The culturable yeast communities in temperate forest soils under the ornithogenic influence were studied in a seasonal dynamic. To investigate the intense ornithogenic influence, conventional and "live" feeders were used, which were attached to trees in the forest and constantly replenished throughout the year. It was found that the yeast abundance in the soil under strong ornithogenic influence reached the highest values in winter compared to the other seasons and amounted to 4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!