The range of diagnostic and therapeutic applications of ultraviolet A (UVA) radiation has been continuously expanding. UVA radiation is a well-known mutagenic factor capable of damaging both cells and tissues. At the same time there is a very limited information on long-term consequences of irradiating the skin with different doses of UVA and long-wavelength ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation used in therapies of skin disorders. It was demonstrated that for UVA doses of 0.1 to 1000 mJ/cm2 the sensitivity of the porcine skin to the UVA-induced breaking of nuclear DNA is similar to that of the human skin. Results indicate that porcine skin may serve as a model system for population studies of the deleterious effects of UVA irradiation of the skin cells.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15287390500360323 | DOI Listing |
BMC Vet Res
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Clinic for Swine, Justus-Liebig-University, Frankfurter Strasse 112, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Background: The recently identified swine inflammation and necrosis syndrome (SINS) affects tail, ears, teats, coronary bands, claws and heels of affected individuals. The primarily endogenous syndrome is based on vasculitis, thrombosis, and intimal proliferation, involving defence cells, interleukins, chemokines, and acute phase proteins and accompanied by alterations in clinical chemistry, metabolome, and liver transcriptome. The complexity of metabolic alterations and the influence of the boar led to hypothesize a polygenic architecture of SINS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Departamento de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Cra. 30 N° 45-03, Bogotá D.C., Colombia.
Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer worldwide, with exposure to UVB radiation being a significant risk factor for its development. To prevent skin cancer, continuous research efforts have focused on finding suitable photoprotective ingredients from natural sources that are also environmentally friendly. This study aimed to develop oil-in-water photoprotective nanoemulsions containing marine macroalgae extract.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Pharm
January 2025
University of Tuebingen, Pharmaceutical Technology, Auf Der Morgenstelle 8 72076 Tuebingen, Germany. Electronic address:
Bioequivalence studies of topical formulations have attracted increased interest as the European Medicines Agencies "Guideline on quality and equivalence on locally applied, locally acting cutaneous products" describes them in the context of the approval of generics. Since the guideline only proposes tape stripping as a destructive method for bioequivalence testing in in vitro skin penetration, the aim of this study was to investigate the suitability of confocal Raman spectroscopy (CRS) as a non-destructive alternative. To validate the CRS results, tape stripping and CRS experiments using ketoprofen as a model API were performed consecutively on the same samples of ex vivo porcine skin after frozen storage and compared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKlin Mikrobiol Infekc Lek
March 2024
Department of Infectious Diseases and Preventive Medicine, Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Brno, Czech Republic, e-mail:
Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus is a gram-positive, facultatively anaerobic coccus capable of causing infectious diseases in animals and humans. Especially dangerous are multidrug-resistant forms with poor or even no response to available treatments.
Objectives: The study aimed to verify the effect of enzybiotics on the healing of S.
Actas Dermosifiliogr
January 2025
School of Medicine, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain; Department of Dermatology, Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, Valencia, Spain. Electronic address:
Background: Biosynthetic porcine type I collagen dressing is useful to close ulcers and secondary intention healing of surgical cancer wounds.
Objective: To identify factors associated with the healing time of such wounds.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective observational study of patients on oncological dermatological surgery in a cancer center.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!