The effects of buck teasing on synchronization of estrus in goats after intravulvo-submucosal administration of cloprostenol.

Theriogenology

Department of Veterinary Surgery, Obstetrics and Reproduction, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, P. O. Box 3020, Morogoro, Tanzania, East Africa.

Published: October 2012

AI Article Synopsis

  • A study on 35 East African shorthorned goats tested the effectiveness of using buck teasing combined with low doses of a prostaglandin analogue (cloprostenol) administered in a specific way to synchronize estrus.
  • The goats were divided into seven groups, with varying doses of cloprostenol and some groups involving buck teasing; most goats in specific groups displayed estrus within 68 hours.
  • Results indicated that the combination of low doses of cloprostenol and buck teasing significantly increased the number of goats exhibiting estrus, with maximum behavioral signs visible between 2 and 20 hours after onset.

Article Abstract

A study was conducted on 35 East African shorthorned female goats to determine if a combination of buck teasing and low doses of a prostaglandin (PGF(2) alpha) analogue, cloprostenol, given intravulvo-submucosally (i.v.s.m.) would be suitable for synchronization of estrus. Goats were allotted, with the onset of estrus, to seven groups (n = 5 goats per group). Five of the seven groups received varying doses of cloprostenol: Group 1 (125 microg cloprostenol i.m. per goat); Group 2 (62.5 microg cloprostenol i.v.s.m. per goat); Group 3 (62.5 microg cloprostenol i.v.s.m. per goat plus buck teasing); Group 4 (31.25 microg cloprostenol i.v.s.m. per goat); Group 5 (31.25 microg cloprostenol i.v.s.m. per goat plus buck teasing); Group 6 (buck teasing); Group 7, (2 ml physiological saline i.v.s.m. per goat, control group). Plasma progesterone concentration was measured on day of treatment and for 6 d thereafter. All goats in groups 1, 2, 3 and 5 exhibited estrus within 68 h. Thus, the number of goats receiving low doses of PG-cloprostenol intravulvo-submucosally observed in estrus increased (P < 0.05) with exposure to bucks. Exhibition of behavioral signs of estrus was maximal between 2 and 20 h after onset of signs of estrus. The exposure of females to males prior to intrauterine penetration was an advantage because copious mucus eased penetration.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0093-691x(88)80061-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

buck teasing
20
microg cloprostenol
20
ivsm goat
20
cloprostenol ivsm
16
goat group
12
teasing group
12
group
9
synchronization estrus
8
estrus goats
8
cloprostenol
8

Similar Publications

subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the causative agent of paratuberculosis [Johne's disease (JD)], a chronic disease that causes substantial economic losses in the dairy cattle industry. The long incubation period means clinical signs are visible in animals only after years, and some cases remain undetected because of the subclinical manifestation of the disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A global analysis of the complex landscape of isoforms and regulatory networks of p63 in human cells and tissues.

BMC Genomics

August 2015

Department of Biochemistry, Center of Excellence in Bioinformatics and Life Sciences, State University of New York, 701 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, NY, 14203, USA.

Background: The transcription factor p63 belongs to the p53/p63/p73 family and plays key functional roles during normal epithelial development and differentiation and in pathological states such as squamous cell carcinomas. The human TP63 gene, located on chromosome 3q28 is driven by two promoters that generate the full-length transactivating (TA) and N-terminal truncated (ΔN) isoforms. Furthermore alternative splicing at the C-terminus gives rise to additional α, β, γ and likely several other minor variants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance of the signals provided by the buck for the success of the male effect in goats.

Reprod Nutr Dev

October 2006

Centro de Investigación en Reproducción Caprina, Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro, Periférico Raúl López Sánchez y Carretera a Santa Fe, CP 27054, Torreón, Coahuila, México.

Under temperate and subtropical latitudes, ewes and goats display a reproductive seasonal pattern and their sexual activity during the anestrous period can be stimulated and synchronized by the introduction of males in the group, which is called the "male effect". The response of females to the male effect in the middle of the anestrous season is weak or absent. This failure may be due to the inability of the female to respond to males, as a result of a refractoriness of the female to the male stimulus.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

When both detections and responses to visual stimuli are performed within one and the same hemisphere, manual reaction times (RTs) are faster than when the two operations are carried out in different hemispheres. A widely accepted explanation for this difference is that it reflects the time lost in callosal transmission. Interhemispheric transfer time can be estimated by subtracting RTs for uncrossed from RTs for crossed responses (crossed-uncrossed difference, or CUD).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In tropical areas, local goats are often reported as being able to reproduce throughout the year, whereas an influence of season is found to be a factor when importing different dairy breeds. In these areas, oestrus synchronisation in goats is of interest for both technical (synchronisation of kidding, adjustment to forage availability or to continuous milk supply) and genetic reasons (dissemination of improved genotypes by AI). The use of a progestagen vaginal sponge combined with equine chorionic gonadotrophin (eCG)-cloprostenol injections remains an efficient tool to achieve synchronisation in temperate and tropical zones.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!