The stability of a planar impulse in rectangular spatial domains for a two-variable excitable reaction-diffusion system is numerically studied. The dependence of the stability on the size of the domain perpendicular to the direction of the propagation of the impulse is shown. The instability results in asymptotic stable curved impulses or an asymptotic spatiotemporal structure, which is generated similarly to the one-dimensional backfiring phenomenon.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.73.046128 | DOI Listing |
Rev Sci Instrum
November 2024
Institute of Systems Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Research on evaluating weapon systems, building structures, and personnel protection has attracted considerable attention due to the high incidence of blast accidents. The explosively driven shock tube is an affordable and replicable method for investigating high pressure blast waves and extreme shock environments. A newly constructed large caliber explosively driven shock tube with an inner diameter of 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
November 2024
The Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China.
Multi-stable structures can be reconfigured with fewer, lightweight, and less accurate actuators. This is because the attraction domain in the multi-stable energy landscape provides both reconfiguration guidance and shape accuracy. Additionally, such structures can generate impulsive motion due to structural instability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
June 2024
Theoretical Physics Department, CERN, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
We compute the fifth post-Minkowskian (5PM) order contributions to the scattering angle and impulse of classical black hole scattering in the conservative sector at first self-force order using the worldline quantum field theory formalism. This challenging four-loop computation required the use of advanced integration-by-parts and differential equation technology implemented on high-performance computing systems. Use of partial fraction identities allowed us to render the complete integrand in a fully planar form.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
July 2024
Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, U.K.
Angular distributions of OH inelastically scattered from the surfaces of the reactive hydrocarbon liquids squalane (fully saturated) and squalene (partially unsaturated) have been measured. A pulsed, rotationally cold molecular beam ( = 35 kJ mol) of OH was scattered from refreshed liquid surfaces in a vacuum. Spatially and temporally resolved OH number densities were measured by pulsed, planar laser-induced fluorescence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Acoust Soc Am
May 2024
Institute of Sound and Vibration Research, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei, 230009, People's Republic of China.
In this paper, a series of impulse response functions between acoustic quantities on the source plane and particle velocity on the hologram plane are derived. In virtue of these functions, real-time nearfield acoustic holography (RT-NAH) is extended from pressure-based to particle velocity. Pressure, normal velocity, acceleration, and displacement radiated from planar sources can be reconstructed by measuring time-dependent particle velocity signals on the hologram plane.
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