A patient with type 2A von Willebrand disease and a long history of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is presented, in whom no abnormality was found on sequencing the von Willebrand factor gene at the DNA level. Subsequent RNA analysis revealed him to be heterozygous for a T-C substitution at nucleotide 4,883, a mutation previously described and associated with type 2A von Willebrand disease. This illustrates the value of a dual DNA/ RNA approach to genetic investigations of highly polymorphic genes. GI bleeding from angiodysplasia is a feature of von Willebrand disease, particularly type 2A. Proactive management with definitive diagnosis of angiodysplasia and ablative treatment where feasible is recommended to stop bleeding symptoms and minimize exposure to blood products.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107602960601200215 | DOI Listing |
Virchows Arch
December 2021
Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare and aggressive neuroendocrine malignancy of the skin. The cell of origin of MCC is thus far unknown and proposed cells of origin include Merkel cells, pro-/pre- or pre-B cells, epithelial stem cells, and dermal stem cells. In this study, we aimed to shed further light on the possibility that a subset of MCC tumors arise from epithelial stem cells of the skin by examining the expression of hair follicle and epidermal stem cell markers in MCC and normal human skin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Med Genet A
June 2021
The Folkhaelsan Department of Medical Genetics, The Folkhaelsan Institute of Genetics and the Department of Medical and Clinical Genetics, Medicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
J Transl Med
October 2020
Institute of Neurophysiology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
February 2019
Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Transplantation
January 2016
1 Transplantation Laboratory, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. 2 Department of surgery, Oulu University Central Hospital, Oulu, Finland. 3 Transplantation and Liver Surgery Unit, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. 4 Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
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