Macrophage inhibitory cytokine-1 (MIC-1), a transforming growth factor-beta superfamily cytokine, is involved in tumor pathogenesis, and its measurement can be used as a clinical tool for the diagnosis and management of a wide range of cancers. Although generally considered to be part of the cell's antitumorigenic repertoire, MIC-1 secretion, processing, and latent storage suggest a complex, dynamic variability in MIC-1 bioavailability in the tumor microenvironment, potentially modulating tumor progression and invasiveness.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-4067 | DOI Listing |
RSC Adv
January 2025
Institute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam
In this paper, a series of novel quinazoline-4(3)-one-2-carbothioamide derivatives (8a-p) were designed and synthesized the Wilgerodt-Kindler reaction between 2-methylquinazoline-4-one 10 and amines using S/DMSO as the oxidizing system. Their characteristics were confirmed by IR, NMR, HRMS spectra, and their melting point. These novel derivatives (8a-p) were evaluated for their anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting NO production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW 264.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Biochem Parasitol
January 2025
Post-graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza - CE, Brazil; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Fiocruz Ceará, Eusébio - CE, Brazil; Northeast Network of Biotechnology (RENORBIO), State University of Ceará (UECE), Fortaleza - CE, Brazil.
Globally, an estimated 1 billion people reside in endemic areas, and over 12 million individuals are infected with leishmaniasis. Despite its prevalence, leishmaniasis continues to be a neglected disease, mainly affecting underdeveloped countries. In Brazil, the available treatments are pentavalent antimonials and Amphotericin B, which are outdated, toxic, require prolonged parenteral administration and have limited efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
Kidney Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
METTL3, a key enzyme in N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification, plays a crucial role in the progression of renal fibrosis, particularly in chronic active renal allograft rejection (CAR). This study explored the mechanisms by which METTL3 promotes renal allograft fibrosis, focusing on its role in the macrophage-to-myofibroblast transition (MMT). Using a comprehensive experimental approach, including TGF-β1-induced MMT cell models, METTL3 conditional knockout (METTL3 KO) mice, and renal biopsy samples from patients with CAR, the study investigates the involvement of METTL3/Smad3 axis in driving MMT and renal fibrosis during the episodes of CAR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Interferon Cytokine Res
January 2025
Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
The suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS) genes were first described in a group of articles published in 1997. Since that time, much has been learned about the functional activities mediated by the corresponding proteins encoded by the SOCS genes. The SOCS gene family contains eight members: through and a highly related gene known as (cytokine-inducible SH2-containing protein).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Biosci (Landmark Ed)
January 2025
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, 41500 Larissa, Greece.
Background: Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1α) and its related vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) may play a significant role in atherosclerosis and their targeting is a strategic approach that may affect multiple pathways influencing disease progression. This study aimed to perform a systematic review to reveal current evidence on the role of HIF-1α and VEGF immunophenotypes with other prognostic markers as potential biomarkers of atherosclerosis prognosis and treatment efficacy.
Methods: We performed a systematic review of the current literature to explore the role of HIF-1α and VEGF protein expression along with the relation to the prognosis and therapeutic strategies of atherosclerosis.
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