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Letter to the editor about "Pediatric trichinosis: A case report".
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy.
This report by the European Food Safety Authority and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control presents the results of zoonoses monitoring and surveillance activities carried out in 2023 in 27 Member States (MSs), the United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) and 10 non-MSs. Key statistics on zoonoses and zoonotic agents in humans, food, animals and feed are provided and interpreted historically. In 2023, the first and second most reported zoonoses in humans were campylobacteriosis and salmonellosis, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatric trichinosis: A case report.
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Ethiopia. Electronic address:
Background: Trichinellosis is a zoonosis, caused by roundworms of the genus Trichinella. Domestic pigs, wild boars, bears, rodents and horses are reservoir animals. We report a case of neck trichinosis presenting as lateral neck swelling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEarly diagnosis of and : Expression of the serine protease gene at the invasive intestinal and muscular larva stages.
Vet World
September 2024
Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Veterinary and Livestock Technology, Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University, 62 Zhenis Avenue, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.
Background And Aim: Diagnosis of trichinellosis at the intestinal stage during larval development is the primary challenge in the early detection and treatment of trichinellosis. The use of serine protease as a diagnostic marker for serological tests has been the subject of various studies, but data on serine protease in the intestinal phase are still insufficient for a proper diagnosis. This study aimed to establish the duration of the intestinal phase for early diagnosis and to determine the level of expression of the serine protease gene in and larvae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInterleukin 17 producing T cell responses in human chronic trichinellosis-insight from a case study.
Cytokine
December 2024
Department of Translational Research, N.T.M.S., Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy. Electronic address:
Introduction: We studied the cellular immune response in a patient infected since 10 months (along with other 51 people) during a trichinellosis outbreak caused by Trichinella spp.
Methods: A 46 years old female resulted serologically positive for trichinellosis. We isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and incubated them with excretory/secretory antigens (ESA) of Trichinella spiralis (T1) or Trichinella pseudospiralis (T4) to produce antigen specific T cell lines and clones, analysed for the phenotype (T helper or cytotoxic cells), for their T4 or T1 antigens specificity and for their cytokine profile (IFNγ, IL-17A, IL-4) by flow cytometry, thymidine incorporation assay and ELISpot.
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