Background: The kidney is one organ which presents distinct morphology depending on GA; the classic references for kidney measurements were established several years ago and it is not certain if they are still accurate.
Aim: To evaluate the renal maturity using a computer-assisted morphometry in autopsied fetuses within 20 to 40 weeks of GA.
Study Design: Microscopic hematoxylin and eosin stained renal sections from 67 stillborns were utilized for the morphometric analyses.
Results: It was possible to promote an adjustment in the formula used to calculate the number of mature glomeruli layers to the GA (GLN = 0.212GA + 0.0169) in autopsy material and it was different from the literature (Sr = 0.709; p < 0.001). Regarding the nephrogenic zone, it decreases with the GA as confirmed by the regression equation NZ = 490.7-(11.9 x GA) (p < 0.001; Sr = -0.685).
Conclusion: In conclusion, our data contribute to the evaluation of renal maturity and GA in autopsied fetuses, showing particular importance in autolyzed fetuses, in which the parameters used in the present study can still be applied. The correction of the formula for counting mature glomeruli layers for each GA and the addition of new morphometric parameters for the evaluation of renal maturity increase the precision for the analysis of spontaneous abortion and autopsy material, improving the correlation with pathological processes in clinical findings and in the other organs.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.01.013 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Historical Control Data of Spontaneous Lesions of Laboratory New Zealand White and Dutch Belted Rabbits () Used in Toxicity Studies.
Toxicol Pathol
January 2025
Charles River Laboratories Edinburgh Ltd, Elphinstone Research Centre, Tranent, UK.
A retrospective study was performed to determine the incidences of spontaneous findings in control laboratory New Zealand White (NZW) and Dutch Belted (DB) rabbits. Terminal body and organ weights data were also collected. A total of 2170 NZW (526 males/1644 females), 100 DB rabbits (50 animals per sex), aged 4- to 7-month-old were obtained from 158 non-clinical studies evaluated between 2013 and 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong Term Results of a Comparative Study of Percutaneous and Surgically Created Proximal Forearm Arteriovenous Fistulae.
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Objective: This retrospective, single centre, comparative effectiveness study aimed to compare the long term outcomes of percutaneous arteriovenous fistulae (pAVF) and surgically created arteriovenous fistulae (sAVF) created in the proximal forearm for haemodialysis access.
Methods: Data were reviewed from a prospectively maintained database on patients who underwent pAVF or sAVF creation from September 2017 to September 2023. A total of 217 pAVFs (61 WavelinQ and 156 Ellipsys) and 158 sAVFs were analysed.
Nephronectin Is Required for Vascularization in Zebrafish and Sufficient to Promote Mammalian Vessel-Like Structures in Hydrogels for Tissue Engineering.
J Am Heart Assoc
January 2025
Experimental Renal and Cardiovascular Research, Department of Nephropathology Institute of Pathology and Department of Cardiology Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) Erlangen Germany.
Background: Organs and tissues need to be vascularized during development. Similarly, vascularization is required to engineer thick tissues. How vessels are formed during organogenesis is not fully understood, and vascularization of engineered tissues remains a significant challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFForging the Future: B Cell Activating Factor's Impact on Nephrotic Syndrome.
Malays J Med Sci
December 2024
Nephrology Division, Department of Paediatric, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, Indonesia.
Nephrotic syndrome is the most common glomerular disease in children. While the exact pathogenesis of nephrotic syndrome is not fully understood, recent research has shed light on some of the underlying mechanisms involved in it. Improvement by B cell depletion therapy using antiCD20 in nephrotic syndrome has led to a paradigm shift from immunoinflammatory disease influenced by T cell dysregulation to B cell involvement in the pathogenesis of nephrotic syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsight into dipeptidase 1: structure, function, and mechanism in gastrointestinal cancer diseases.
Transl Cancer Res
December 2024
Department of Oncology, Jiangdu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Dipeptidase 1 (DPEP1), initially identified as a renal membrane enzyme in mature human kidneys, plays a pivotal role in various cellular processes. It facilitates the exchange of materials and signal transduction across cell membranes, contributing significantly to dipeptide hydrolysis, glucose and lipid metabolism, immune inflammation, and ferroptosis, among other cellular functions. Extensive research has delineated the complex role of DPEP1 in oncogenesis and tumor progression, with its influence being context dependent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!