[Clinical analysis for 232 cases of primary heart neoplasms].

Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi

Department of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China.

Published: January 2006

Objective: To summarize the clinical characterizations and outcome of surgical treatment of primary heart neoplasms.

Methods: The clinical data of cardiac neoplasms were analyzed retrospectively in 232 patients. There were 14 malignant tumors (6.0%) and 218 benign tumors (94.0%), of which 200 were left atrial myxomas (86.2%). Palpitation and dyspnea on exertion added up to 87.1% (202/232) of all clinical symptoms. Two hundred and twenty-three out of 230 patients underwent complete removal of the tumors, remaining 2 patients had partial removal. Five patients received biopsy only. Other procedures had done in the same stage including 5 cases with mitral valve replacement, 1 case with pulmonary arterial valve replacement, 5 cases with thrombectomy through the Fogarty catheter.

Results: Two cases died preoperatively operation. Three cases died intraoperative operation. One hundred and eighty-five cases were followed up for 6 months to 24 years, of which 10 malignant tumors died in 1 year and 1 malignant case recurred after 4 months. Of 174 benign neoplasms, 1 case recurred and 10 cases were dead, remaining were cured.

Conclusions: Left atrial myxomas are most commonly seen in patients with primary heart neoplasms. Palpitation and dyspnea on exertion are the most frequent symptoms. It is suggested that the patients should accept surgical treatment as soon as possible once the diagnosis is confirmed. Surgical treatment is effective for the benign cardiac tumors. Prognosis is poor in patients with malignant cardiac tumors.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

primary heart
12
surgical treatment
12
patients malignant
8
malignant tumors
8
left atrial
8
atrial myxomas
8
palpitation dyspnea
8
dyspnea exertion
8
valve replacement
8
cases died
8

Similar Publications

The Effect of Music Combined With Preoperative Education on Perioperative Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Open Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

J Perianesth Nurs

January 2025

Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. Electronic address:

Purpose: The aim of this study is to observe the effect of music combined with preoperative education on perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing open cardiac surgery.

Design: This was a randomized controlled study.

Methods: A group of 322 patients undergoing elective open cardiac surgery were randomly allocated to receive either music combined with preoperative education (the experimental group) or routine preoperative preparation (the control group).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has a high risk of poor outcomes. We aimed to compare the outcomes of lower extremity revascularization in patients with CLTI stratified by CKD severity in patients enrolled in the prospective, randomized Best Endovascular vs Best Surgical Therapy in Patients with CLTI (BEST-CLI) trial.

Methods: The BEST-CLI trial dataset was queried to categorize patients into three groups according to CKD stage.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cardiovascular Disease-Specific Responses to Autonomic Denervation.

JACC Clin Electrophysiol

January 2025

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. Electronic address:

Background: Calcium-mediated autonomic denervation has been shown to suppress postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) after coronary artery bypass grafting.

Objectives: This study sought to evaluate whether similar autonomic denervation can prevent POAF after mitral or aortic valve surgeries.

Methods: This research consisted of 2 single-center, randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trials: CAP-AF2 (Calcium Autonomic Denervation Prevents Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Isolated Mitral Valve Surgery for Mitral Regurgitation) for mitral valve (MV) surgery and CAP-AF3 (Calcium Autonomic Denervation Prevents Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Isolated Aortic Valve Surgery) for aortic valve surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Postprocedural pericarditis (PP) can occur in up to 29.4% of patients undergoing epicardial catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia (VT). Despite several proposed strategies to mitigate this adverse outcome, rates of PP and pericarditic pain remain high.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes and Long-Term Risk of Heart Failure in Women: National Cohort and Co-Sibling Study.

JACC Heart Fail

January 2025

Center for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden; University Clinic Primary Care Skåne, Region Skåne, Sweden.

Background: Adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as preterm delivery and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, may be associated with higher future risks of heart failure (HF). However, the comparative effects of different adverse pregnancy outcomes on long-term risk of HF, and their potential causality, are unclear.

Objectives: The authors sought to examine 5 major adverse pregnancy outcomes in relation to long-term risk of HF in a large population-based cohort.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!