Orientational anisotropy in the polydomain lamellar phase of a lyotropic liquid crystal.

Langmuir

MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington 6001, New Zealand.

Published: April 2006

Diffusion-diffusion correlation measurements by NMR are used to investigate the degree of orientational order in the lamellar phase of Aerosol OT (bis(2-ethylhexyl) sodium sulfosuccinate) and water at a range of surfactant concentrations (25, 33, and 50 wt %). We show that true isotropy of the domains is found at the lowest concentration but that at higher concentrations deviations from isotropy can be found, as evidenced by asymmetry on the 2D correlation distributions. We further discuss the significance of asymmetry in diffusion-diffusion exchange experiments, 2D distributions that should always be symmetric in steady state.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la052998nDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lamellar phase
8
orientational anisotropy
4
anisotropy polydomain
4
polydomain lamellar
4
phase lyotropic
4
lyotropic liquid
4
liquid crystal
4
crystal diffusion-diffusion
4
diffusion-diffusion correlation
4
correlation measurements
4

Similar Publications

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-8Li-3Al-0.3Si Alloy Deformed Through a Combination of Back-Extrusion and Spinning Process.

Materials (Basel)

January 2025

Shanxi Key Laboratory of Magnesium-Based Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.

In this work, the Mg-8Li-3Al-0.3Si (LAS830) alloy was prepared by the vacuum melting method. The as-cast alloy was subjected to backward extrusion at 250 °C and then spun at 250 °C.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Anthropic activities have significantly elevated cadmium levels, making it a significant stressor in aquatic ecosystems. Present in high concentrations across water bodies, cadmium is known to bioaccumulate and biomagnify throughout the food chain. While the toxic effects of cadmium on the organs and tissues of aquatic species are well-documented, little is known about its impact on sensory systems crucial for survival.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Templating effect of monoglycerides in controlling the spatial distribution of solid fat crystals within double emulsions.

Food Chem

January 2025

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China. Electronic address:

The spatial distribution of fat crystals significantly impacts the stability and digestion properties of emulsions. This study investigated the templating effect of monoglycerides in controlling the spatial distribution of solid fat crystallization within double emulsions. Double emulsions were formulated with glyceryl monostearate (GMS), glyceryl monolaurate (GML), glyceryl monooleate (GMO), beeswax (BW), glyceryl distearate (GDS), and glyceryl tristearate (GTS) in the oil phase.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this article we describe research on the synthesis and characterization of a family of "Janus" amphiphiles composed of disaccharide head groups and alkaloid units joined together via a methylene linker, and bearing a lateral aliphatic chain of varying length. The condensed phases formed by self-organization of the products as a function of temperature were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, thermal polarized light microscopy, and small angle X-ray scattering, allied with computational modelling and simulations. Structural studies on heating specimens from the solid showed that some homologues exhibited lamellar, columnar and bicontinuous mesophases, whereas the same homologues revealed different phase sequences on cooling from the amorphous liquid.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The impact of grinding on particle size, thermal behaviour, and sintering ability of yttrium aluminate glass microspheres with eutectic composition (76.8 mol % AlO and 23.2 mol % YO) was studied.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!