The autopsy finding of congenital mesoblastic nephroma in a stillborn hydropic fetus is reported. We discuss the pathogenetic relation of both entities and summarize the optimal therapeutic attitude to follow in order to prevent this misfortunate outcome.
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Virchows Arch
January 2025
Histology Laboratory, Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Paediatric renal tumours include a broad range of neoplasms which largely differ, but also overlap to a smaller extent, with adult kidney cancer. These include the embryonal tumour nephroblastoma, which accounts for the majority of cases of kidney cancer in the first decade of life and, despite boasting a cure in ~ 90% cases, still presents clinical challenges in a small proportion of cases. A variety of less common mesenchymal tumours, including the mostly indolent congenital mesoblastic nephroma, clear cell sarcoma of kidney which continues to be associated with poor outcomes for higher stage disease, and the typically lethal malignant rhabdoid tumour, form the bulk of the remaining presentations in the first decade.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Urol
December 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Kongjiang Road 1665, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Mod Pathol
November 2024
Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. Electronic address:
Cureus
October 2024
Department of Pathology, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushait, SAU.
Congenital renal tumors are rare. In infancy, congenital mesoblastic nephroma is the most commonly reported renal tumor. It is recognized antenatally due to polyhydramnios and presents clinically as a palpable abdominal mass in the neonatal period.
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