AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Previous studies have shown that Glutathione, a tripeptide found in blood, is involved in protecting against toxins. Glutathione levels are known to drop in response to cadmium. Using 15 twin pairs, we modeled the effect of cadmium on glutathione levels. The heritability of glutathione content was 91%. The application of cadmium significantly reduced the mean level of GSH. However, this reduction in GSH was not due to additive genetic influences in our sample.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/183242706776403037DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cadmium glutathione
8
glutathione content
8
glutathione levels
8
glutathione
5
hypotheses cadmium
4
content red
4
red blood
4
blood corpuscles
4
corpuscles previous
4
previous studies
4

Similar Publications

Cadmium translocation combined with metabolomics analysis revealed potential mechanisms of MT@MSN-CS and GSH@MSN-CS in reducing cadmium accumulation in rice (Oryza sativa L.) grains.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Environmental Safety of Zhejiang Province, Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310058, P.R. China.

Applying nano-delivery systems for phytohormones via foliar application has proven effective in reducing grain cadmium (Cd) levels in crops. However, the mechanisms underlying this reduction remain inadequately understood. This study integrated the determination of leaf photosynthetic parameters, Cd translocation analysis, and metabolomics to elucidate the effects of reduced glutathione (GSH) and melatonin (MT), delivered with or without chitosan-encapsulated mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN-CS), on grain Cd levels in rice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Physiological and transcriptome analysis of sex-specific responses to cadmium stress in poplars.

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China. Electronic address:

Soil cadmium (Cd) pollution is a serious ecological problem worldwide. Understanding Cd-detoxification mechanisms in woody plants will help to evaluate their tolerance ability and phytoremediation potential to Cd-polluted soils. This study investigated the growth, physiochemistry, Cd distribution, and transcriptome sequencing of male and female poplars under three Cd levels (0, 50, and 100 mg·kg).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Globally, salinity poses a threat to crop productivity by hindering plant growth and development via osmotic stress and ionic cytotoxicity. Plant extracts have lately been employed as exogenous adjuvants to improve endogenous plant defense mechanisms when grown under various environmental stresses, such as salinity. This study investigated the potential of melatonin (Mt; 0, 50, and 100 mM) as an antioxidant and licorice root extract (LRE; 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mechanism of microplastics in the reduction of cadmium toxicity in tomato.

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

January 2025

College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China. Electronic address:

Soil pollution by microplastics (MPs) and cadmium (Cd) poses significant threats to agricultural production, yet their combined toxicity and underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here, we examined the effects of three types of MPs-polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polypropylene (PP)-with particle sizes of 150 μm and 10 μm, in combination with Cd stress (5 mg/kg) on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) growth.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Overexpression Enhances Cadmium Tolerance in .

Environ Sci Technol

December 2024

Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550081, Guizhou, China.

Glutathione S-transferase (GST) has been established to play an important role in regulating the responses of plants to stress, although its function and mechanisms of action in the cadmium (Cd)-tolerant remain unclear. In this study, we sought to identify a Cd-responsive gene from for functional analysis and mechanistic characterization. We accordingly identified a member of the gene family, , which plays a positive role in adaptation of to Cd.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!