Intravital time-lapse imaging has altered significantly many long-standing rules of biological mechanisms, but being apparatus-intense and laborious, time-lapse imaging remained mostly restricted to specialized labs. We show that recently introduced, fully automated fluorescence stereomicroscopes represent cost-effective but powerful means of imaging dynamic events ranging from observing embryogenesis over several days to detailed tissue rearrangements and fast blood cell rolling in vivo. When combined with deconvolution approaches, even subcellular resolution in several colors can be achieved. Using three-dimensional image recording, we show the spatial reconstruction of expression patterns. Furthermore, by combining three-dimensional image recording over time with subsequent deconvolution analysis, we demonstrate that subcellular dynamics such as axonal pathfinding can be resolved. These findings promise that time-lapse imaging using a stereomicroscope will become a hands-on standard method for phenotype analysis in many fields of biology.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.20694 | DOI Listing |
Adv Healthc Mater
January 2025
Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Vascular hypo-fibrinolysis is a historically underappreciated and understudied aspect of venous thromboembolism (VTE). This paper describes the development of a micro-clot dissolution assay for quantifying the fibrinolytic capacity of endothelial cells - a key driver of VTE development. This assay is enabled using aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS) to bioprint microscale fibrin clots over human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biomed Imaging
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.
Due to uncontrolled cell proliferation and disrupted vascularization, many cancer cells in solid tumors have limited oxygen supply. The hypoxic microenvironments of tumors lead to metabolic reprogramming of cancer cells, contributing to therapy resistance and metastasis. To identify better targets for the effective removal of hypoxia-adaptive cancer cells, it is crucial to understand how cancer cells alter their metabolism in hypoxic conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol
January 2025
Research Center of Clinical Medicine, Affiliated Hospital, Nantong University, China. (X.W., D.L.).
Background: Hyperglycemia is a major contributor to endothelial dysfunction and blood vessel damage, leading to severe diabetic microvascular complications. Despite the growing body of research on the underlying mechanisms of endothelial cell (EC) dysfunction, the available drugs based on current knowledge fall short of effectively alleviating these complications. Therefore, our endeavor to explore novel insights into the cellular and molecular mechanisms of endothelial dysfunction is crucial for the field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Super-resolution (SR) neural networks transform low-resolution optical microscopy images into SR images. Application of single-image SR (SISR) methods to long-term imaging has not exploited the temporal dependencies between neighboring frames and has been subject to inference uncertainty that is difficult to quantify. Here, by building a large-scale fluorescence microscopy dataset and evaluating the propagation and alignment components of neural network models, we devise a deformable phase-space alignment (DPA) time-lapse image SR (TISR) neural network.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReprod Domest Anim
February 2025
Veterinary Embryology Laboratory, Professional School of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Sicuani-Cusco, Peru.
Currently, incubators with a time-lapse system are widely used for in vitro embryo production in several species, however, their effect on alpaca embryo development compared to conventional incubators remains unknown. The aim of this study was to compare early in vitro embryo development in alpacas using a time-lapse incubator system versus a conventional incubator. Ovaries were obtained from a slaughterhouse and 1048 cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) were collected and in vitro matured for 26 h in either a time-lapse system (n = 542) or a conventional incubator (n = 542).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!