Microwave-induced dephasing in one-dimensional metal wires.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.

Published: March 2006

AI Article Synopsis

  • This study examines how monochromatic microwave radiation affects the conductivity of quasi-one-dimensional silver wires, focusing on weak-localization corrections.
  • Researchers found that due to enhanced electron cooling, microwave-induced dephasing occurred without excessively heating the electrons, across various power and frequency levels.
  • The results align with existing theoretical models, indicating that microwave noise at very low power can influence the dephasing time in low-temperature experiments with one-dimensional wires.

Article Abstract

We report on the effect of monochromatic microwave (MW) radiation on the weak-localization corrections to the conductivity of quasi-one-dimensional silver wires. Because of the improved electron cooling in the wires, the MW-induced dephasing is observed without a concomitant overheating of electrons over wide ranges of the MW power P(MW) and frequency f. The observed dependences of the conductivity and MW-induced dephasing rate on P(MW) and f are in agreement with the theory by Altshuler, Aronov, and Khmelnitsky [Solid State Commun. 39, 619 (1981)]. Our results suggest that in the low-temperature experiments with 1D wires, saturation of the temperature dependence of the dephasing time can be caused by an MW electromagnetic noise with a sub-pW power.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.086801DOI Listing

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Microwave-induced dephasing in one-dimensional metal wires.

Phys Rev Lett

March 2006

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • This study examines how monochromatic microwave radiation affects the conductivity of quasi-one-dimensional silver wires, focusing on weak-localization corrections.
  • Researchers found that due to enhanced electron cooling, microwave-induced dephasing occurred without excessively heating the electrons, across various power and frequency levels.
  • The results align with existing theoretical models, indicating that microwave noise at very low power can influence the dephasing time in low-temperature experiments with one-dimensional wires.
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