Global change: Geographical approaches (A Review).

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

Institute of Geography, Soviet Academy of Sciences, Moscow, U.S.S.R. 109017.

Published: August 1988

AI Article Synopsis

  • The International Geosphere Biosphere Program is exploring how human activities affect global energy and mass interactions, focusing on both geophysical and biological changes.
  • Geographers from the Soviet Union and the United States are collaborating to evaluate their methods for studying environmental change, sharing insights and findings.
  • The report highlights promising techniques like reconstructing past landscapes, modeling current landscapes, analyzing human impacts on specific areas, assessing social responses to environmental changes, and improving geographic information systems through detailed studies.

Article Abstract

The International Geosphere Biosphere Program sponsored by the International Council of Scientific Unions is directing attention to geophysical and biological change as influenced by human modifications in global energy and mass exchanges. Geographers in the Soviet Union and the United States have joined in critical appraisal of their experience in studying environmental change. This initial report is on some promising approaches, such as the reconstruction of earlier landscape processes, modeling of the dynamics of present-day landscapes, analysis of causes and consequences of anthropogenic changes in specified regions, appraisal of social response to change, and enhanced geographic information systems supported by detailed site studies.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC281890PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.85.16.5986DOI Listing

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