Resonance Raman spectra have been determined for the capped tetraphenylporphyrinatoiron complexes and their base adducts. The five-coordinate mono-base complexes of these porphyrin complexes display Raman spectra that are nearly identical to those previously determined for five-coordinate iron(II) tetraphenylporphyrin complexes in the marker regions around 1540, 1345, and 370 cm(-1). A similar correspondence is found between Raman bands of iron(II) complexes of the capped complexes and those of tetraphenylporphyrin. By contrast, the unusual pseudo-six-coordinate iron(II) complexes more closely resemble high-spin five-coordinate systems in the 1540 and 1345 cm(-1) regions, but in the 380 cm(-1) region the resemblance is closer to the low-spin six-coordinate tetraphenylporphyrin complexes. These results provide spectroscopic confirmation for the unique nature of these pseudo-six-coordinate complexes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.77.4.1741 | DOI Listing |
Implement Sci Commun
January 2025
Department of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, IL, Chicago, USA.
Background: Studies have demonstrated that standardizing labor induction (IOL), often with the use of protocols, may reduce racial inequities in obstetrics. IOL protocols are complex, multi-component interventions. To target identified implementation barriers, audit and feedback (A&F) was selected as an implementation strategy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiome
January 2025
Estonian Genome Centre, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Background: Accurate classification of host phenotypes from microbiome data is crucial for advancing microbiome-based therapies, with machine learning offering effective solutions. However, the complexity of the gut microbiome, data sparsity, compositionality, and population-specificity present significant challenges. Microbiome data transformations can alleviate some of the aforementioned challenges, but their usage in machine learning tasks has largely been unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Res
January 2025
Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, German Armed Forces Central Hospital, Koblenz, Germany.
Liquid biomarkers are essential in trauma cases and critical care and offer valuable insights into the extent of injury, prognostic predictions, and treatment guidance. They can help assess the severity of organ damage (OD), assist in treatment decisions and forecast patient outcomes. Notably, small extracellular vesicles, particularly those involved in splenic trauma, have been overlooked.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Chem
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Adıyaman University, Adıyaman, 02000, Türkiye.
This study investigates the phenolic compounds (PC), volatile compounds (VC), and fatty acids (FA) of extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) derived from the Turkish olive variety "Sarı Ulak", along with ADMET, DFT, molecular docking, and gene network analyses of significant molecules identified within the EVOO. Chromatographic methods (GC-FID, HPLC) were employed to characterize FA, PC, and VC profiles, while quality parameters, antioxidant activities (TAC, ABTS, DPPH) were assessed via spectrophotometry. The analysis revealed a complex composition of 40 volatile compounds, with estragole, 7-hydroxyheptene-1, and 3-methoxycinnamaldehyde as the primary components.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenome Biol
January 2025
Department of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, 90095, CA, USA.
Deciphering the link between tissue architecture and function requires methods to identify and interpret patterns in spatial arrangement of cells. We present SMORE, an approach to detect patterns in sequential arrangements of cells and examine their associated gene expression specializations. Applied to retina, brain, and embryonic tissue maps, SMORE identifies novel spatial motifs, including one that offers a new mechanism of action for type 1b bipolar cells.
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