AI Article Synopsis

  • The HIV epidemic in conflict-affected southern Sudan is not well-documented, with studies conducted between 2002-2003 focusing on behavioral and biological surveillance in specific regions.
  • HIV prevalence in the 15-49 age group varied significantly, with rates from 0.4% in Rumbek to 4.4% in Yei, and rates among pregnant women ranged from 0.8% to 3.0%.
  • Following a recent peace agreement, there is an urgent need for targeted prevention programs to curb the potential spread of HIV in the area.

Article Abstract

Little is known about the HIV epidemic in conflict-affected southern Sudan. During 2002-2003, we conducted behavioral and biological surveillance surveys and sequential sampling in antenatal clinics in Yei, Western Equatoria, and Rumbek, Bar-el-Ghazal. HIV prevalence among individuals aged 15-49 years ranged between 0.4% in Rumbek town and 4.4% in Yei town, and among pregnant women between 0.8 and 3.0%, respectively. After the recent peace agreement, targeted prevention programmes are urgently needed to prevent further spread.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000218564.20521.51DOI Listing

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