[Ultrastructure of poly-DL-lactic acid as GTR membrane of soft tissue defects in goats palates].

Objective: To study the ultrastructure changes of PDLLA as GTR membrane of soft tissue defects in the palates of goats.

Methods: To establish penetrating rectangle palate defects in 8 goats. PDLLA membranes were implanted into the defect areas to guide the regeneration of the soft tissue defects. In 1, 2, 4, 6 months after the operation, the membranes were observed with scanning electron microscope.

Results: The surface of PDLLA membrane was regular network before implantation. 1 month after the implantation, the edge of network became blunt. 2 months after the implantation, the surface of PDLLA membrane became coarse and irregular. 4 months after the implantation, PDLLA membrane network collapsed. 6 months after the implantation, PDLLA degraded into scraggly accumulation.

Conclusion: PDLLA membrane supplies good supporting function during concrescence of the soft tissue defects. PDLLA gradually loses mechanic intensity and is absorbed.