Acculturation, social alienation, and depressed mood in midlife women from the former Soviet Union.

Res Nurs Health

Public Health, Mental Health & Administrative Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.

Published: April 2006

AI Article Synopsis

  • Higher levels of acculturation in midlife immigrant women from the former Soviet Union are linked to lower depression levels, as they improve mental health by reducing social alienation.
  • The study used structural equation modeling to show that as women became more assimilated into American culture, they experienced less personal and family stress, contributing to a decrease in depressive symptoms.
  • The findings emphasize the need to consider contextual factors in creating mental health interventions for new immigrants, aligning with an ecological framework.

Article Abstract

Level of acculturation has been linked to depressed mood in studies across culturally diverse immigrant groups. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of acculturation, social alienation, personal and family stress, and demographic characteristics on depressed mood in midlife immigrant women from the former Soviet Union. Structural equation modeling showed that higher acculturation scores, measured by English language and American behavior, were indirectly related to lower scores for depressed mood. Higher acculturation levels promoted mental health indirectly by reducing social alienation and, subsequently, lowering family and personal stress, both of which had direct relationships to symptoms of depression. These findings support the ecological framework that guided our research and point to the importance of focusing on contextual factors in developing interventions for new immigrants.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nur.20125DOI Listing

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