Department of Psychiatry, Athens University Medical School, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Published: May 2006
AI Article Synopsis
Article Abstract
The introduction of atypical antipsychotics into clinical practice has lead to an increase of adverse metabolic effects in psychotic patients. Amisulpride is a substituted benzamide derivative, and its use is associated with a lower risk of weight gain compared to other atypical antipsychotics. The case of an acute and excessive weight increase in a female first-episode schizophrenic patient who was treated with amisulpride monotherapy is reported. The improvement in psychopathology was remarkable. However, the patient gained 12.9 kg of body weight in the first 2 months of amisulpride administration and a total of 17.3 kg, 6 months after initiation of the treatment. Glucose and insulin levels, as well as a glucose tolerance test, remained normal throughout the observation period.
Objectives: To present cases of rapid onset obesity with hypothalamic dysfunction, hypoventilation, and autonomic dysregulation (ROHHAD) and discuss management insights.
Methods: Case records of patients fulfilling the criteria for ROHHAD and presenting to the Pediatric Endocrinology Division of All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, between July 2019 and June 2024 were reviewed for clinical features, treatments, and outcomes.
Results: Five patients (4 boys, 1 girl) presented at a median age of 4 y (range 3.
Objective: This study of pregnant people with obesity examined two aims in testing the hypothesis that the COVID-19 pandemic widened racial disparity in maternal health in high-risk pregnancies; it compared by race both (1) gestational weight gain (GWG) patterns and (2) patterns of preexisting conditions and adverse pregnancy outcomes.
Methods: This retrospective chart review included birth certificate and delivery records from a large women's specialty hospital in Louisiana between 2018 and 2022. Differences in preexisting conditions, GWG, and adverse pregnancy outcomes were explored across early-, peak-, and late-pandemic periods using log-linear regression and robust Poisson models.
Background: Excessive Gestational Weight Gain is a global public health problem with serious and long-term effects on maternal and offspring health. Early identification of at-risk groups and interventions is crucial for controlling weight gain and reducing the prevalence of excessive gestational weight gain. Currently, tools for predicting the risk of excessive gestational weight gain are lacking in China.
Reproduction traits are important factors determining the efficiency of any sheep production system. This study evaluates the age at first lambing (AFL), lambing interval (LI), litter weight at birth (LBWT), litter weight at weaning (LWWT), birth weight of ewe (EBWT) and weaning weight of ewes (EWWT) in a crossbreeding program between the Red Maasai (RRRR) and Dorper sheep and their crosses, 75% Dorper and 50% Dorper (DDRR) breeds. All the traits significantly (P < 0.
With the development of science and technology, there is a great demand for electromagnetic wave absorbing materials for both military and civilian purposes. Among them, carbonyl iron powder (CIP) has attracted a lot of attention due to its mature production system and good electromagnetic wave loss capability. However, the application of CIP is limited due to poor impedance matching, poor corrosion resistance, and poor oxidation resistance.
