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Comparative Analysis of Policosanols Related to Growth Times from the Seedlings of Various Korean Oat ( L.) Cultivars and Screening for Adenosine 5'-Monophosphate-Activated Protein Kinase (AMPK) Activation.
Plants (Basel)
July 2022
Crop Foundation Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Jeollabuk-do, Wanju-gun 55365, Korea.
The objectives of this research were to evaluate the policosanol profiles and adenosine-5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) properties in the seedlings of Korean oat ( L.) cultivars at different growth times. Nine policosanols in the silylated hexane extracts were detected using GC-MS and their contents showed considerable differences; specifically, hexacosanol (6) exhibited the highest composition, constituting 88-91% of the total average content.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInduced Tolerance to Salinity Stress by Halotolerant Bacteria H19-1 and H20-5 in Tomato Plants.
J Microbiol Biotechnol
July 2019
Division of Agricultural Microbiology, National Institute of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea.
Salinity is one of the major abiotic stresses that cause reduction of plant growth and crop productivity. It has been reported that plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) could confer abiotic stress tolerance to plants. In a previous study, we screened bacterial strains capable of enhancing plant health under abiotic stresses and identified these strains based on 16s rRNA sequencing analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of H26-2 and H30-3 on Growth Promotion and Alleviation of Heat and Drought Stresses in Chinese Cabbage.
Plant Pathol J
April 2019
Division of Agricultural Microbiology, National Institute of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Korea.
Plants are exposed to biotic stresses caused by pathogen attack and complex abiotic stresses including heat and drought by dynamic climate changes. To alleviate these stresses, we investigated two bacterial stains, H26-2 and H30-3 in two cultivars ('Ryeokkwang' and 'Buram-3-ho') of Chinese cabbage in plastic pots in a greenhouse. We evaluated effects of bacterial strains on plant growth-promotion and mitigation of heat and drought stresses; the role of exopolysaccharides as one of bacterial determinants on alleviating stresses; biocontrol activity against soft rot caused by subsp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConjecture Regarding Posttranslational Modifications to the Type I Proton-Pumping Pyrophosphatase (AVP1).
Front Plant Sci
September 2017
School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, TempeAZ, United States.
Agbiotechnology uses genetic engineering to improve the output and value of crops. Altering the expression of the plant (H-PPase) has already proven to be a useful tool to enhance crop productivity. Despite the effective use of this gene in translational research, information regarding the intracellular localization and functional plasticity of the pump remain largely enigmatic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFarmer knowledge and a priori risk analysis: pre-release evaluation of genetically modified Roundup Ready wheat across the Canadian prairies.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
September 2009
Environmental Conservation Lab, Clayton H. Riddell Faculty of Environment, Earth, and Resources, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3T 2N2.
Background, Aim, And Scope: The controversy over the world's first genetically modified (GM) wheat, Roundup Ready wheat (RRW), challenged the efficacy of 'science-based' risk assessment, largely because it excluded the public, particularly farmers, from meaningful input. Risk analysis, in contrast, is broader in orientation as it incorporates scientific data as well as socioeconomic, ethical, and legal concerns, and considers expert and lay input in decision-making. Local knowledge (LK) of farmers is experience-based and represents a rich and reliable source of information regarding the impacts associated with agricultural technology, thereby complementing the scientific data normally used in risk assessment.
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