The history of immunosuppression is a long one. From the utilization of steroids and azathioptine in the 50's to the design of humanized molecules that specifically block cell surface receptors. Liver transplantation is one of the procedures that benefit the most with the development of new immunosuppressors and is also one of the reasons to create a new branch in research and clinical practice: transplant medicine. It also set the standards for research in the "immunologic tolerance" field. The cornerstone in the post-liver transplant stage is the utilization of calcineurin inhibitors combined with new anti-metabolites and monoclonal antibodies. All these settings conforms a promising field in the research of new and better immunosuppressing agents.
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Rev Invest Clin
May 2006
Programa de Trasplante Hepático, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, México, DF.
The history of immunosuppression is a long one. From the utilization of steroids and azathioptine in the 50's to the design of humanized molecules that specifically block cell surface receptors. Liver transplantation is one of the procedures that benefit the most with the development of new immunosuppressors and is also one of the reasons to create a new branch in research and clinical practice: transplant medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThorac Cardiovasc Surg
June 2001
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital of Göttingen, Germany.
Prolonged nonspecific immunosuppression after solid-organ transplantation is associated with an increased risk of certain cancers. Review of the medical literature reveals that the combination of profound immunossuppression (triple-drug immunosuppression), a heavy smoking history, advanced age and a working exposition puts cardiac transplant recipients at increased risk for the development of aggressive lung cancer. These tumors in cardiac transplant recipients carry a poor prognosis.
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