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Retraction Note: Effect of Oroxylum indicum on hepatocellular carcinoma via the P53 and VEGF pathways based on microfluidic chips.
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College of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian, 116600, People's Republic of China.
Background: PD-L1 and VEGF blockade with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab has been shown to improve survival in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. TIGIT is an immune checkpoint regulator implicated in many cancers, including unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Here, we evaluate the clinical activity and safety of the addition of tiragolumab, an anti-TIGIT monoclonal antibody, to atezolizumab plus bevacizumab.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChanges in Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Direct-Acting Antiviral Drugs (DAAs)-Treated Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Patients.
Cureus
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Department of Hepatology, Gastroenterology, and Infectious Diseases, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, EGY.
Background There is ongoing debate regarding the impact of direct-acting antiviral drugs (DAAs) on the occurrence of de novo hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a crucial role in the development and angiogenesis of HCC. Aim This study aims to evaluate dynamic changes in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels at different point times during and after treatment of HCV to evaluate the risk of de novo HCC in DAAs-treated HCV patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInterleukin-17A facilitates tumor progression upregulating programmed death ligand-1 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma.
World J Gastrointest Oncol
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The First School of Clinical Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China.
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an inflammation-associated tumor with a dismal prognosis. Immunotherapy has become an important treatment strategy for HCC, as immunity is closely related to inflammation in the tumor microenvironment. Inflammation regulates the expression of programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) in the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and affects immunotherapy efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment and nomogram prediction of early postoperative recurrence in hepatocellular carcinoma based on preoperative CT imaging radiomic features and serum features related to microvascular infiltration.
J Gastrointest Oncol
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Department of Intervention, Yancheng First People's Hospital, Yancheng, China.
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is characterized by high postoperative recurrence rates, and predicting early recurrence is crucial for improving clinical outcomes, yet remains challenging. Both preoperative computed tomography (CT) imaging radiomic features and serum biomarkers related to microvascular infiltration are important indicators of HCC prognosis. This study aimed to develop a nomogram model incorporating both preoperative CT radiomic features and serum biomarkers associated with microvascular infiltration to predict early postoperative recurrence in HCC patients.
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