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NMR Biomed
March 2025
Centre for Advanced Imaging, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
In this work, we introduce spatial and chemical saturation options for artefact reduction in magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) and assess their impact on T and T mapping accuracy. An existing radial MRF pulse sequence was modified to enable spatial and chemical saturation. Phantom experiments were performed to demonstrate flow artefact reduction and evaluate the accuracy of the T and T maps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prev Alzheimers Dis
February 2025
Department of Psychosomatic Medicine, University Medicine Rostock, Rostock, Germany; Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen (DZNE), Greifswald, Rostock, Germany.
Background: Imaging studies showed early atrophy of the cholinergic basal forebrain in prodromal sporadic Alzheimer's disease and reduced posterior basal forebrain functional connectivity in amyloid positive individuals with subjective cognitive decline. Similar investigations in familial cases of Alzheimer's disease are still lacking.
Objectives: To test whether presenilin-1 E280A mutation carriers have reduced basal forebrain functional connectivity and whether this is linked to amyloid pathology.
Life (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Florida Gulf Coast University, Fort Myers, FL 33965, USA.
Background: High-velocity, low-amplitude (HVLA) manipulation is a common manual therapy technique used for treating pain and musculoskeletal dysfunction. An audible manipulation sound is commonly experienced by patients who undergo HVLA manipulation; however, there is little known about the effects and clinical relevance of the audible manipulation sound on cortical output and the autonomic nervous system. This study aimed to identify the immediate impact of the audible manipulation sound on brainwave activity and pupil diameter in asymptomatic subjects following an HVLA cervical manipulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Department of Thalassemia Unit, Hatay Education and Research Hospital, Hatay 31027, Turkey.
This study aimed to identify asymptomatic brain lesions in patients with β-thalassemia major (TM) and sickle cell anemia (SCA) and evaluate the correlation of these lesions with factors such as splenectomy, thrombocytosis, and blood transfusions. A total of 26 patients with thalassemia major and 23 patients with sickle cell anemia were included. Ischemic lesions were categorized as lacunar, small vessel, or multifocal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Obes (Lond)
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Objectives: To investigate the association of metabolic status newly defined or obesity with asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis (aICAS) among populations in rural China.
Methods: The cross-sectional study is based on the Rose asymptomatic IntraCranial Artery Stenosis (RICAS) cohort, which enrolled 2005 participants aged 40 years or older without a history of clinical stroke or transient ischemic attack. Metabolically healthy status (MH) was defined by a newly proposed criterion: (1) systolic blood pressure (SBP) < 130 mmHg and without antihypertensive medication; (2) a waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) below 1.
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