Effect of sample solvent on the chromatographic peak shape of analytes eluted under reversed-phase liquid chromatogaphic conditions.

J Chromatogr A

División Química Analítica y CIDEPINT, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina.

Published: June 2006

Peak-shape problems represent the most common troubles in liquid chromatography. Distorted peaks are causes for integration problems, and very often for poor resolutions. Sample and standard solvent different from that of the eluent is one of the possible reasons for anomalous peak-shapes. The injection of a pulse of different viscosity from that of the mobile phase is the underlying cause of distortions in early eluting bands. Strong eluting solvents (of exactly equal viscosity coefficients) are cause of band broadening, not of peak distortions. The goal of the present work is to critically evaluate the significant role of sample solvent upon the chromatographic band distortion. Practical solutions for situations where chromatographic analysis is performed under conditions far from ideal as a result of time constrains related to sample preparation are also discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.02.006DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

sample solvent
8
solvent chromatographic
8
sample
4
chromatographic peak
4
peak shape
4
shape analytes
4
analytes eluted
4
eluted reversed-phase
4
reversed-phase liquid
4
liquid chromatogaphic
4

Similar Publications

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is a powerful technique capable of investigating samples in a hydrated state, compared to conventional high-vacuum electron microscopy that requires samples to be completely dry. During the drying process, numerous features and details may be lost due to damage caused by dehydration. Cryo-EM circumvents these problems by cryo-fixing the samples, thereby retaining the intact and original features of hydrated samples.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effective monitoring of veterinary drug residues in food is essential for legislation compliance and food safety, yet remains challenging due to low concentrations and complex matrices. This study introduced a miniaturized 96-well electromembrane extraction (EME) technique for pre-concentration and isolation 80 prohibited/restricted veterinary drugs from honey samples. Three liquid membranes were developed and characterized: V1 ("V" for veterinary), a mixture of 2-undecanone and 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Blood storage lesion induces cytosolic and membrane changes driven in part by hemoglobin (Hb) oxidation reactions within red blood cells (RBCs). A novel gel formulation containing the antioxidant curcuminoids in a biocompatible solvent system was used to deliver curcumin into RBCs. Incubation of peroxide treated RBCs stored in PBS with curcumin gel led to a reduction in prooxidant ferrylHb and recovery in ATP.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Luliconazole (LCZ) is a topical imidazole antifungal agent with broad-spectrum activity. However, LCZ encounters challenges such as low aqueous solubility, skin retention, and penetration, which reduce its dermal bioavailability and hinder its efficacy in drug delivery. The aim of the present study was to formulate, characterize, and evaluate the in vitro antifungal efficacy of luliconazole-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers (LCZ-NLCs) against a panel of resistant fungal strains.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Detection of Putative Ligand Dissociation Pathways in Proteins Using Site-Identification by Ligand Competitive Saturation.

J Chem Inf Model

December 2024

Computer-Aided Drug Design Center, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States.

Drug efficacy often correlates better with dissociation kinetics than binding affinity alone. To study binding kinetics computationally, it is necessary to identify all of the possible ligand dissociation pathways. The site identification by ligand competitive saturation (SILCS) method involves the precomputation of a set of maps (FragMaps), which describe the free energy landscapes of typical chemical functionalities in and around a target protein or RNA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!