A 51-year-old male presented with laceration of the bilateral intracranial internal carotid arteries (ICAs) manifesting as acute subdural hematoma (SDH) after a fall of 3 m. Brain computed tomography showed acute SDH appearing as irregular mixed high and low density and causing midline shift. During the operation, massive liquiform hematoma flowed out from the deep portion around the cranial base and systemic blood pressure decreased abruptly. Hemostasis was impossible and he died soon after the operation. Autopsy revealed skull fractures in the bilateral sphenoidal, orbital, temporal, frontal, parietal, and occipital bones, and laceration of the bilateral ICAs in the cavernous sinuses at the fracture sites. Acute SDH can be caused by laceration of the ICA.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2176/nmc.46.84 | DOI Listing |
World Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of neurosurgery,Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, 875,Haeundae-ro, Haeundae-gu, Busan, South Korea. Electronic address:
Introduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of disability and mortality worldwide. Acute traumatic subdural hematoma (TSDH) accounts for a large proportion of all TBI cases. However, factors to predict postoperative prognosis in patients with acute TSDH are limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr J Neurol
April 2024
Health Sciences North, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada.
J Belg Soc Radiol
December 2024
Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, Erasme University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.
Although computed tomography (CT) is the diagnostic gold standard for acute subdural hematoma, the absence of clear trauma should prompt the use of computed tomography angiography (CTA) to identify potential underlying causes, such as ruptured aneurysms, which can significantly influence treatment decisions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Neurosci
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School at the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Background: There is minimal literature on the outcomes of acute traumatic subdural hematoma (SDH) in patients 90 years of age or older. This study aims to characterize the presentation and acute outcomes of patients in this population, particularly for surgical candidates.
Methods: Patients 90 years of age or older with acute SDH between 2013-2023 were analyzed (n = 117).
Chin Neurosurg J
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Hebei Children's Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Background: A nonadjustable state of the programmable shunt valve is a rare phenomenon. This case report aims to explore the cause of pressure adjustment dysfunction in a programmable shunt valve in a middle cranial fossa arachnoid cyst-peritoneal shunt patient and to underscore this dysfunction as an indicator of shunt valve obstruction.
Case Presentation: A child with a ruptured giant arachnoid cyst in the left middle cranial fossa presented with acute intracranial hypertension following head trauma.
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