Introduction: The diagnosis of perilymphatic fistula (PLF) is difficult because no single clinical situation gives the diagnosis for sure. The goal of this article is to study the clinical situations where you must suspect a PLF and to support a clinical scale described in a previous work (Bussières et al 2003).
Methods: Retrospective study of 15 patients that had an exploratory tympanotomy with a PLF not confirmed preoperatively. An analysis of the symptoms, signs and complementary exams were done. The surgical technique and findings and the postoperative evolution were noted.
Results: There is 66.7% of hypoacusis the most frequently symptom (postoperative improvement of 26.7%); after came vertigo present in 60% (postoperative improvement of 44.4%) and tinnitus present in 53.3% (postoperative improvement of 25%). The trauma history is always positive, most of then is typical (80%) and the other one are atypical (20%).The diagnosis of PLF has been determined in 5 patients in the follow-up according to the improvement of the symptoms. These patients had a score > 7 at the clinical scale.
Conclusion: The sensibility and specificity scores of the clinical scale are respectively 100% and 70% in this study.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Brief Bioinform
November 2024
Department of Dermatology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, No. 10, Changjiang Branch Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing 400042, China.
Psoriasis affects a significant proportion of the worldwide population and causes an extremely heavy psychological and physical burden. The existing therapeutic schemes have many deficiencies such as limited efficacies and various side effects. Therefore, novel ways of treating psoriasis are urgently needed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPulmonology
December 2025
Sorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS1158 Neurophysiologie Respiratoire Expérimentale et Clinique, Paris, France.
Background: Nasal high flow (NHF) has been proposed to sustain high intensity exercise in people with COPD, but we have a poor understanding of its physiological effects in this clinical setting.
Research Question: What is the effect of NHF during exercise on dynamic respiratory muscle function and activation, cardiorespiratory parameters, endurance capacity, dyspnoea and leg fatigue as compared to control intervention.
Study Design And Methods: Randomized single-blind crossover trial including COPD patients.
Minerva Obstet Gynecol
January 2025
Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Mothers, Children and Adults, Policlinic University Hospital, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Introduction: Relaxin is a hormone primarily produced by the corpus luteum during pregnancy, and it plays a critical role in various physiological processes related to pregnancy and childbirth.
Evidence Acquisition: Studies have suggested a possible link between relaxin levels and preterm birth. Relaxin's effects on the cervix and pelvic ligaments suggest it could influence the mode of delivery.
Personal Disord
January 2025
Department of Psychological Science, Kent State University.
Antagonism is a personality domain located in most major trait models and is central to multiple personality disorders. This construct has been linked to many societally harmful externalizing behaviors (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol Sci
January 2025
Department of Geriatrics and Neurology, Diakonie Hospital Jung Stilling, Siegen, Germany.
Background: Surgical clipping and endovascular coiling are both effective in preventing aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, but the choice between these interventions remains controversial, leading to treatment disparities across medical centers.
Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted, including relevant two-arm clinical trials up to September 2023, sourced from Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. Our primary outcomes were complete occlusion rates during mid-term and long-term follow-ups.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!