Polarized surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and UV-vis absorbance spectra were measured for a nonplanar Ag nanorod array substrate prepared by oblique angle vapor deposition. The anisotropy of the SERS polarization was shown to differ from that of the polarized UV-vis absorbance. The maximum SERS intensity was observed in the polarization direction perpendicular to the long axis of the Ag nanorods, while the UV-vis absorbance was strongly polarized along the direction of the long axis of the nanorod array. Analysis of the polarization data showed that molecular orientation was not the cause of the anisotropic SERS scattering. Rather, the SERS anisotropy was primarily attributed to the lateral arrangement of the three-dimensional tilted nanorod lattice in which highly localized plasmon modes are created by strong electromagnetic coupling between adjacent metallic nanorods.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp057406o | DOI Listing |
J Fluoresc
January 2025
Department of Basic Sciences, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, P.O.Box 578, Sari, Iran.
Among the various cations, the Fe ion is one of the most critical transition metal ions in living cells for many cellular functions and enzymatic activities. The decrease or overloading of Fe can lead to different disruptions in humans. Also, Fe, highly toxic, is very common in all industrial wastewater.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Empa - Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, 8600, Dübendorf, Switzerland.
Rationale And Objective: The visualization of soft tissues, like the meniscus, through X-ray micro-computed tomography (micro-CT), requires the use of contrast agents (CAs). While other studies have investigated CA diffusion in fibrocartilagineous tissues, this work aimed to optimize iodine staining protocols for meniscal tissue that improve their visualization by micro-CT. Specific objectives included evaluating the diffusion of CAs within meniscal samples over time, assessing volume changes due to staining, and identifying the iodine ions absorbed by the tissue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cheminform
January 2025
PROMOCS Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Effective light-based cancer treatments, such as photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photoactivated chemotherapy (PACT), rely on compounds that are activated by light efficiently, and absorb within the therapeutic window (600-850 nm). Traditional prediction methods for these light absorption properties, including Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT), are often computationally intensive and time-consuming. In this study, we explore a machine learning (ML) approach to predict the light absorption in the region of the therapeutic window of platinum, iridium, ruthenium, and rhodium complexes, aiming at streamlining the screening of potential photoactivatable prodrugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Photochem Photobiol B
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu 641 407, India.
Over the last decade, the environmental and wellness cost of antibiotic drug resistance to the societies have been astounding and require urgent attention Metal oxide nanomaterials have been achieved a pull-on deal with its entire applications in biological and photocatalytic applications. The present study conducts a comparative investigation on chemical and biogenic synthesis of zirconium dioxide (ZrO) nanoparticles aimed at enhancing their efficacy in their applications. The plant extract of Passiflora edulis act as a reducing and capping properties offering a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Sens
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, 5101 Cass Ave, Detroit, Michigan 48202, United States.
Bioanalytical sensors are adept at quantifying target analytes from complex sample matrices with high sensitivity, but their multiplexing capacity is limited. Conversely, analytical separations afford great multiplexing capacity but typically require analyte labeling to increase sensitivity. Here, we report the development of a separation-based sensor to sensitively quantify unlabeled polysaccharides using particle motion tracking within a microfluidic electrophoresis platform.
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