We introduce a closed Onsager-symmetric set of linear kinetic equations for smooth interactions. The new formula is an equivalent of the Enskog equation for hard spheres. Corresponding Green-Kubo expressions for transport coefficients are given with high temperature corrections from finite potentials-Sutherland formula, not only for thermal conductivity and shear viscosity, but also bulk viscosity with discussion of the square-well case.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.73.011203 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
September 2024
College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China.
The Bypass Dual-Throat Nozzle (BDTN) has garnered growing attention due to its remarkable thrust vectoring capabilities. This type of nozzle boasts broad application prospects as it achieves deflection control of the jet stream merely through regulating the opening and closing of bypass channels. Our comprehensive study delves deeply into the intricate parameterization of the bypass channel within the BDTN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Plant Microbe Interact
November 2024
Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, U.S.A.
Nucleotide-binding, leucine-rich repeat (LRR) proteins (NLRs) are a major class of immune receptors in plants. NLRs include both conserved and rapidly evolving members; however, their evolutionary trajectory in crops remains understudied. Availability of crop pan-genomes enables analysis of the recent events in the evolution of this highly complex gene family within domesticated species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmun Ageing
January 2024
MRC-Versus Arthritis Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research, Office 6, University of Birmingham Research Labs, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Background: The striking increase in COVID-19 severity in older adults provides a clear example of immunesenescence, the age-related remodelling of the immune system. To better characterise the association between convalescent immunesenescence and acute disease severity, we determined the immune phenotype of COVID-19 survivors and non-infected controls.
Results: We performed detailed immune phenotyping of peripheral blood mononuclear cells isolated from 103 COVID-19 survivors 3-5 months post recovery who were classified as having had severe (n = 56; age 53.
Sci Rep
February 2023
Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, WC1E 7HT, UK.
The zoonotic Plasmodium knowlesi parasite is a growing public health concern in Southeast Asia, especially in Malaysia, where elimination of P. falciparum and P. vivax malaria has been the focus of control efforts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci
January 2023
Purdue Quantum Science and Engineering Institute, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Novel magnetic materials are important for future technological advances. Theoretical and numerical calculations of ground-state properties are essential in understanding these materials, however, computational complexity limits conventional methods for studying these states. Here we investigate an alternative approach to preparing materials ground states using the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) on near-term quantum computers.
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