The authors have evaluated the indications, method and results of utilising sphenoidal electrodes in epilepsy. This method makes it possible to study the hippocampal area which cannot be studied by extra-cranial electrodes. It also localizes in the temporal lobe complex seizures without investigation by an electroencephalogram, or with a non-specific electroencephalographic picture. Thus, sphenoidal electrodes enable temporal seizures to be identified and localized, leading to more specific neuroradiological exploration, and therefore to the selection of patients for specific surgery.
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J Neural Eng
January 2025
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213-3815, UNITED STATES.
Objective: Transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) is an effective technique to modulate brain activity and treat diseases. However, TES is primarily used to stimulate superficial brain regions and is unable to reach deeper targets. The spread of injected currents in the head is affected by volume conduction and the additional spreading of currents as they move through head layers with different conductivities, as is discussed in [1].
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpilepsia
March 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Epilepsy Center, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Life (Basel)
February 2023
Department of Neurosurgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02144, USA.
J Int Med Res
December 2021
Department of Neurology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Surg Neurol Int
July 2021
Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Background: Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) associated with temporal lobe encephalocele is rare, and the precise epileptogenic mechanisms and surgical strategies for such cases are still unknown. Although the previous studies have reported good seizure outcomes following chronic subdural electrode recording through invasive craniotomy, only few studies have reported successful epilepsy surgery through endoscopic endonasal lesionectomy.
Case Description: An 18-year-old man developed generalized convulsions at the age of 15 years.
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