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A Check-up is characterized as a medical examination and a counselling of asymptomatic persons. The aim of such a Check-up is the identification of modifiable risk factors for different illnesses and/or the detection of a treatable, latent disease. The value and the cost-effectiveness of regular Check-up examinations can be assessed in scientific enquiries. However, the question whether regular Check-up examinations are or are not of value from an individual or societal point of view cannot be answered by the results of evaluative studies alone. This question should be discussed between an individual person and a physician or, in general, on a societal level. In addition, in this paper we discuss various tests recommended for a patient who requires a Check-up examination.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0369-8394.95.3.55 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Open
March 2025
Department of Optometry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of symptomatic dry eye disease (SDED) among adult patients with diabetes visiting five comprehensive specialised hospitals in the Amhara Region, Ethiopia.
Design: An institution-based cross-sectional study.
Setting: This study was conducted at the University of Gondar, Debretabor, Tibebe Gion, Felege Hiwot and Debre Markos comprehensive specialised hospitals in the Amhara Region, Ethiopia, from 8 May 2023 to 8 June 2023.
Acta Paediatr
March 2025
Gillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Aim: To develop and trial a method for estimating the prevalence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) in Sweden.
Methods: A school-based study with a full physical examination, including a dysmorphology assessment, neuropsychological testing, behavioural ratings, academic evaluation and maternal nutritional interview conducted as an add-on to the regular health check-up in 4th grade.
Results: Out of 348 eligible children, 223 participated.
Int J Environ Res Public Health
January 2025
Haleon, 23 Rochester Park, Singapore 139234, Singapore.
Dentine hypersensitivity (DH) causes pain from exposed dentine, triggered by external stimuli. Limited evidence exists on its impact on quality of life (QoL), the effectiveness of hypersensitivity toothpaste (HT) and the dental behaviors of DH sufferers. This study therefore aimed to generate evidence to address these evidence gaps and validate the existing science behind the effectiveness of HT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Med (Praha)
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Iksan City, Jeollabuk do, Republic of Korea.
Dental health has historically received little attention in veterinary medicine, but is becoming more common. This study aimed to report the prevalence of dental extractions in dogs in Seoul, Republic of Korea, describe the current status of dental health and determine any preventive methods. In total, 166 dogs participated in the study, presented to the veterinary hospital with an oral disorder or for a routine check-up were included in the study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Dent Med
November 2024
Department of Community Oral Health and Clinical Prevention, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Aim: the aim of this study is to assess oral health knowledge and dental behavior among individuals with developmental delays intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) in comparison with individuals without (IDD) in Jordan.
Methods: A case-control study was conducted among 317 caregivers of individuals with IDD ( = 168) and control ( = 149) groups, which involved the completion of the questionnaire. A closed-ended, validated self-designed questionnaire was distributed.
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