[Modern management of attention-deficit and hyperactivity syndrome (ADHD) in preschool children].

The aim of the study was to detect the ADHD syndrome in preschool children and elaboration of therapeutic recommendations. We have examined 84 patients with ADHD syndrome. Their age varies from 6 to 10 years. The first group of patients had the history of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, while the second group had no perinatal pathology. Common level of intellectual development in the both groups of children was normal, which gave them ability to attend usual secondary school (IQ approximately equals 85-92). Physical data were normal as well. ADHD syndrome was revealed in the both groups of patients. Symptoms discovered in the II group of patients indicated to the preexistence of perinatal pathology, which was not noticed in the medical record. The incidence and expression of symptoms were more prominent in the I group of patients.