Breath-holding spells (BHS) are frequent and benign in children. Medical treatment is rarely needed but exceptionally severe forms require the implantation of a pacemaker. We describe here the case of an 18-month-old girl who presented to our department with severe episodes of BHS associated with loss of consciousness. This child necessitated the insertion of a pacemaker, which resolved her BHS.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Breath-holding spells: A typical case with EEG and video correlate.
Epileptic Disord
December 2024
Department of Child and Adolescent Neurology, Nemours Children's Health, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Efficacy of piracetam in children with breath-holding spells: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Eur J Pediatr
December 2024
Pediatric Neurology Division, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, 249203, India.
A number of randomized-controlled trials (RCTs) have been conducted comparing the efficacy of piracetam with placebo and other medications in children with breath-holding spells (BHS). However, no systematic review has yet collated all this evidence. All RCTs comparing the efficacy and/or safety of piracetam with placebo or other medications in children with BHS were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of Propofol Administered before Extubation on Respiratory Adverse Events in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Br J Hosp Med (Lond)
November 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Perioperative respiratory adverse events (PRAEs) are common in pediatric anesthesia, especially in otolaryngology procedures. In this randomized controlled trial, we investigated the impact of administering propofol before extubation on PRAEs in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. We enrolled children aged 3 to 8 years old, of American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classes I to III, scheduled for tonsillectomy, and randomly divided them into propofol and control groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdult Phenotype of -Associated Disorders.
Neurol Genet
December 2024
From the Institute of Medical Science (M.R.), University of Toronto; Adult Genetic Epilepsy (AGE) Program (M.R., Q.Z.A., F.Q., I.C., A.A., D.M.A.), Krembil Neurosciences Institute, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Canada; Epilepsy Unit (A.A.-S.), Vithas Clinical Neuroscience Institute, Vithas Madrid University Hospitals; Faculty of Experimental Sciences (A.A.-S.), Francisco de Vitoria University, Madrid, Spain; Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology (A.B.), University of Copenhagen; Department for Genetics and Personalized Medicine (A.B.), Danish Epilepsy Centre, Dianalund; Institute for Regional Health Services (A.B.), University of Southern Denmark, Odense; NYU Langone Epilepsy Center (O.D., F.Q., A.A.); Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, Toronto Western Hospital, UHN; Division of Neurology (A.F., D.M.A.), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Krembil Brain Institute (A.F., D.M.A.); Clinical Genetics Research Program (A.S.B.), Centre for Addiction and Mental Health; The Dalglish Family 22q Clinic (A.S.B.), Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network; Department of Psychiatry (A.S.B.), University of Toronto, Ontario; Toronto Congenital Cardiac Centre for Adults (A.S.B.), Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, and Department of Psychiatry, University Health Network and Toronto General Hospital Research Institute and Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute (A.S.B.), Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Background And Objectives: Pathogenic variants are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders and developmental and epileptic encephalopathy. While pediatric phenotypes have been readily explored, adult phenotypes are not well understood. We aimed to investigate the phenotypic spectrum of adult patients with variants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[The follow-up examination of children with breath-holding spells].
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
November 2024
Belgorod Children's Regional Hospital, Belgorod, Russia.
Article Synopsis
- The study focused on children experiencing breath-holding spells to analyze their developmental features and health status.
- A total of 72 primary school children were evaluated using various clinical and psychological assessment tools, revealing significant health issues.
- Results indicated that nearly half of the children with breath-holding spells may develop further problems such as gastrointestinal issues, headaches, and anxiety disorders later on.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!