It is shown that a layer of left-handed media can act as a bandpass filter with a roll factor that far exceeds those of state-of-the-art spectral filters. The conditions for enhanced stop band rejection are presented and are deemed feasible, as the models used correspond to physically realizable materials. Roll factors of the order of 10(4)-10(6) dB/GHz are found, together with acceptable insertion losses of the order of 10 dB.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.31.000095 | DOI Listing |
Rev Sci Instrum
January 2025
The State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronic and Information System, Luoyang 471004, China.
A multi-band high-sensitivity microwave sensor is reported. The two resonance units are based on complementary square spiral resonators (CSSRs) and produce four measurement bands through parasitic resonances. The four frequency bands are 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Neurosci
January 2025
The Research Center for Brain Function and Medical Engineering, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
The evolution of brain-expressed genes is notably slower than that of genes expressed in other tissues, a phenomenon likely due to high-level functional constraints. One such constraint might be the integration of information by neuron assemblies, enhancing environmental adaptability. This study explores the physiological mechanisms of information integration in neurons through three types of synchronization: chemical, electromagnetic, and quantum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Chem
January 2025
Key laboratory of Rubber-Plastic of Ministry of Education /Shandong Province (QUST), School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, China.
Perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) show remarkable potential due to their high-power conversion efficiencies and scalability. However, challenges related to stability and long-term performance remain significant. Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have emerged as a crucial solution, enhancing interfacial properties, facilitating hole extraction, and minimizing non-radiative recombination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Pharm (Weinheim)
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Quinolone antibiotics are known for their antibacterial activity by inhibiting the enzyme DNA gyrase. Inspired by their mechanism, new compounds combining 1,4-dihydropyrimidine, a quinolone isostere, with pyridine/pyrimidine rings were synthesized. These derivatives showed antibacterial effects, likely through DNA gyrase inhibition, as supported by molecular docking and dynamics simulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagn Reson Med
January 2025
National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Purpose: This study aims to improve the detection of glutamate (Glu) concentration and T using an enhanced transverse relaxation encoding with narrowband decoupling (TREND) technique.
Methods: A new editing pulse was designed to simultaneously invert both Glu H3 spins (2.12 ppm and 2.
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