The first patient is a 60-year-old man who underwent total gastrectomy and splenectomy for type-3 gastric cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The second patient is a 69-year-old woman who underwent distal gastrectomy for type-2 gastric cancer and pyloric stenosis after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Some peritoneal dissemination was observed in these two cases. No re-growth of peritoneal dissemination was seen for three years or more from treatment with the oral anticancer drug TS-1. Treatment on an outpatient basis, therefore, greatly contributed to their quality of life. We consider TS-1 as a first-line anti-cancer drug for advanced gastric cancer.

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