Tanshinone IIA, the major component extracted from Radix salvia miltiorrhiza, has been observed to possess various kinds of pharmacological activities including antioxidant, prevention of angina pectoris and myocardial infarction and anticancer. Tanshinone IIA was incubated with rat liver microsomes and the resulting metabolites were identified by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. The results showed the formation of three main hydroxyl metabolites. The three hydroxyl metabolites of tanshinone IIA were proved to be tanshinone IIB, hydroxytanshinone IIA and przewaquinone A by comparing the tandem mass spectra and the chromatographic retention time with that of the respective authentic compounds. Tanshinone IIB, hydroxytanshinone IIA and przewaquinone A are all the chemical components of total tanshinones. It was reasonable to presume that the three hydroxy metabolites of tanshinone IIA were pharmacologically active the same as tanshinone IIA and the total tanshinones.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.12.047 | DOI Listing |
Plant Sci
January 2025
The Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources Innovation and Transformation in Zhejiang Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jinhua Academy, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China; College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China. Electronic address:
Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, a well-known traditional Chinese herbal medicine, has been served as not only medicine for human ailments, but also health care products. As one of major bioactive ingredients, tanshinones are widely used to treat cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and also possess different pharmacological activities including anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic and others. However, the content of tanshinones is relatively low in S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Med Rep
March 2025
Department of Neonatology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Following the publication of this paper, it was drawn to the Editor's attention by a concerned reader that the IL‑1 protein data shown in the western blotting data in Fig. 5A on p. 1905, the hippocampal images shown in Fig.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
December 2024
Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Introduction: With the increasing prevalence of hypertension, the incidence of kidney diseases is also increasing, resulting in a serious public burden. Jiangya Tongluo decoction (JYTL), a recognized prescription in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), is commonly used to calm an overactive liver and reduce excess yang, while also promoting blood flow to alleviate obstructions in the meridians. Previous research has indicated that JYTL may help mitigate kidney damage caused by hypertension; however, the underlying mechanisms have not been thoroughly assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
December 2024
Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Background: Danshen [Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (Lamiaceae; Salviae miltiorrhizae radix et rhizoma)] class injections (DSCIs) are widely used in the treatment of coronary heart disease (CHD). However, there are various types of DSCIs available on the market, and it remains uncertain which DSCI has the best clinical efficacy, as well as which one is most effective in regulating inflammatory markers and oxidative stress indicators. The aim of this network meta-analysis (NMA) is to compare the therapeutic effects of different DSCIs to identify the optimal DSCI for the treatment of CHD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China; Basic Medical College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China; College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China. Electronic address:
Salvia miltiorrhiza, the anticancer properties of these components are multifaceted, encompassing the inhibition of tumor growth, prevention of the metastatic spread of cancer cells, enhancement of the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapy and radiation therapy, and the suppression of angiogenesis, which is crucial for tumor growth and survival. In the context of our recent study, we have discovered that tanshinone I, one of the active components of Salvia miltiorrhiza, possesses the ability to inhibit the proliferation of ovarian cancer cells, both in laboratory settings and within living organisms. To further understand the molecular mechanisms behind this effect, we conducted a comprehensive transcriptomic analysis.
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