An efficient protocol for genetic transformation and shoot regeneration of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) via particle bombardment.

Plant Cell Rep

Tissue Culture Pilot Plant, National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune 411008, India.

Published: March 2006

Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) is an important spice crop plant that is sterile and cannot be improved by conventional breeding. An efficient method for stable transformation for turmeric, C. longa L., was developed using particle bombardment. Callus cultures initiated from shoots were bombarded with gold particles coated with plasmid pAHC25 containing the bar and gusA genes each driven by the maize ubiquitin promoter. Transformants were selected on medium containing glufosinate. Transgenic lines were established on selection medium from 50% of the bombarded calluses. Transgenic shoots regenerated from these were multiplied and stably transformed plantlets were produced. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and histochemical GUS assay confirmed the stable transformation. Transformed plantlets were resistant to glufosinate.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00299-005-0033-1DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

turmeric curcuma
8
curcuma longa
8
particle bombardment
8
stable transformation
8
transformed plantlets
8
efficient protocol
4
protocol genetic
4
genetic transformation
4
transformation shoot
4
shoot regeneration
4

Similar Publications

Background: Curcumin is a polyphenolic compound derived from the food spice turmeric that has received interest from the medical and scientific world for its role in the management of several conditions. Clinical studies, in humans, have shown that ingested Curcumin is safe even at high doses (12 g/day), but it has poor bioavailability primarily due to poor absorption and rapid metabolism and elimination. Several strategies have been implemented to improve the bioavailability of Curcumin, for example, the combination of piperine in a complex with Curcumin, or the usage of formulations with phospholipid or liposomal complexes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Use of pennisetin-casein complex microparticles for Curcuma longa L. extract microencapsulation: Improvement of antioxidant and alpha-amylase inhibitory activities.

Int J Biol Macromol

January 2025

Laboratoire de recherche sur les produits bioactifs et valorisation de la biomasse, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Kouba cheikh Mohamed elbachir ElIbrahimi, B.P. 92, 16308 Vieux-Kouba, Algiers, Algeria. Electronic address:

This study aimed to use a new protein complex of Pennisetin (Pen) a non gluten protein of pearl millet and casein (Cas), for curcumin (Cur) extract encapsulation using simple or complex coacervation. The potential improvement of Cur antioxidant activities and α-amylase inhibition after encapsulation was explored. Complex microparticles of Pen and Cas with various ratios exhibited average diameters ranging from 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background/objectives: The use of natural colourants is gaining attention due to their biocompatibility and functional benefits. This study introduces a different approach using turmeric ( L.) dye extract combined with chitosan to significantly enhance the antibacterial and UV-shielding properties of silk.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chronic pruritus, or persistent itching, is a debilitating condition that severely impacts quality of life, especially in palliative care settings. Traditional treatments often fail to provide adequate relief or are associated with significant side effects, prompting interest in alternative therapies. This review investigates the antipruritic potential of eight medicinal plants: chamomile (), aloe vera (), calendula (), curcumin (), lavender (), licorice (), peppermint (), and evening primrose ().

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Herbal medicine, particularly in developing regions, remains highly popular due to its cost-effectiveness, accessibility, and minimal risk of adverse effects. L., commonly known as turmeric, exemplifies such herbal remedies with its extensive history of culinary and medicinal applications across Asia for thousands of years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!