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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201516 | DOI Listing |
BMC Cancer
January 2025
Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Cell Immunology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Background: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is among the most aggressive forms of breast cancer, characterized by a dismal prognosis. In the absence of drug-targetable receptors, chemotherapy remains the sole systemic treatment alternative. Recent advancements in immunotherapy, particularly immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) that target programmed death 1/programmed death ligand 1 (PD-1/PD-L1) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4), have provided renewed optimism for the treatment of patients with TNBC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Biosci
November 2024
State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Background: Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), a predominant stromal cell type in the tumor microenvironment, significantly affect the progression of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).
Results: The specific mechanisms through which CAFs influence the cancer stem cell phenotype in OSCC are not fully understood. This study explored the effects of lactic acid produced by CAFs on the cancer stem cells (CSCs) phenotype of OSCC cells.
Br J Pharmacol
February 2025
The SATCM Key Laboratory for New Resources & Quality Evaluation of Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Background And Purpose: The CAPEOX (combination of oxaliplatin and capecitabine) chemotherapy protocol is widely used for colorectal cancer treatment, but it can lead to chemotherapy-induced adverse effects (CRAEs).
Experimental Approach: To uncover the mechanisms and potential biomarkers for CRAE susceptibility, we performed whole-genome sequencing on normal colorectal tissue (CRT) before adjuvant chemotherapy. This is followed by in vivo and in vitro verifications for selected gene and CRAE pair.
Discov Oncol
August 2024
Immunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Gastric cancer remains a significant health challenge despite advancements in diagnosis and treatment. Early detection is critical to reducing mortality, necessitating the investigation of molecular mechanisms underlying gastric cancer progression. This study focuses on BRD4 expression and its correlation with miR-26a-3p, DLG5-AS1, and JMJD1C-AS1 lncRNAs in gastric cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Biochem Biophys
June 2024
Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Rapid proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer contributed to poor clinical prognosis. Accumulating evidence revealed that the dysregulation of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) was associated with breast cancer progression. However, the role of lncRNA DLG5-AS1 in breast cancer has not been established.
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