Purpose: To describe a case of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) that involved the anterior uveal tract.

Design: Interventional case report.

Methods: A retrospective review was conducted on a patient with iris nodules and anterior uveitis in the setting of LCH. Visual acuity and clinical findings that were noted on slit lamp biomicroscopy were extracted.

Results: An 18-year-old male patient with unilateral anterior segment inflammation and iris nodules experienced visual improvement from 20/200 to 20/25 after treatment with a 5-day course of topical corticosteroids. Regression of the iris nodules and anterior segment inflammation was also noted. Bone marrow aspirate confirmed recurrent, active LCH.

Conclusion: The clinician should include LCH in the differential diagnosis when faced with anterior segment inflammation in conjunction with iris nodules. Additionally, LCH can be treated successfully with topical corticosteroid therapy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2005.06.059DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

iris nodules
20
anterior segment
12
segment inflammation
12
anterior uveitis
8
langerhans cell
8
cell histiocytosis
8
nodules anterior
8
anterior
6
iris
5
nodules
5

Similar Publications

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant genetic multisystem phakomatosis that can affect the skin, bones, and nervous system. NF1 typically presents with skin lesions, including freckles, café-au-lait macules, plexiform neurofibromas, and bony dysplasia, and is usually accompanied by a family history of the disorder. Ocular manifestations vary, but iris Lisch nodules and optic nerve gliomas are the most common features.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is one of the most common genetic conditions. It can be inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, but almost half of cases occur de novo. NF1 is associated with café-au-lait macules, freckles in the inguinal and axillary region, neurofibromas, Lisch nodules of the iris or choroidal abnormalities, optic pathway gliomas, and distinctive bone anomalies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A new species of Smith 1925 (Anura, Megophryidae) from Lai Chau Province, Vietnam.

Biodivers Data J

November 2024

Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Hanoi Vietnam.

Background: The genus (Anura, Megophryidae) was originally described, based on the type species from Sarawak (Malaysia), Smith. The taxa in the group were previously classified into different genera, i.e, Liu; Dubois; Delorme, Dubois, Grosjean & Ohler; and Dubois, Grosjean, Ohler, Adler & Zhao.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: We report a unique finding of iris nodules in a woman with endogenous endophthalmitis due to with no history of ocular surgery or trauma and good visual outcome.

Materials & Methods: Retrospective case report.

Results: A 39-year-old woman with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus presented with a decrease in vision in the right eye of 1-month duration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: With the advent of targeted therapies, the survival prognosis for metastatic tumors has extended, and it has become necessary to diagnose and consider treatment that takes into account Quality of Life for metastatic tumors of the eye. The reports of checking tumor marker in the aqueous humor for diagnosis of metastatic intraocular tumors are few. Here, we report a case of masquerade syndrome with secondary glaucoma in which a high carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level in the aqueous humor could assist diagnosis, and continuing targeted therapy and trabeculectomy were effective.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!