Relevance of matrix metalloproteinases and their inhibitors after myocardial infarction: a temporal and spatial window.

Cardiovasc Res

Molecular and Vascular Biology and Center for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, University of Leuven, Belgium.

Published: February 2006

The post-myocardial infarction wound repair process involves temporarily overlapping phases that include inflammation, formation of granulation tissue, scar formation, and overall left ventricle (LV) remodelling. The myocardial extracellular matrix (ECM) plays an important role in maintaining the structural and functional integrity of the heart and is centrally involved in wound repair post-myocardial infarction (MI). The main proteolytic system involved in the degradation of the ECM in the heart is the matrix metalloproteinase (MMPs) system. The present review will focus on the importance of the unique temporal and spatial window of MMPs and their inhibitors (TIMPs) within the different wound healing phases post-MI. It summarizes (1) the MMP/TIMP levels at different time points post-MI, (2) the alterations seen in post-MI healing in genetically modified mice, and (3) the effects and limitations of therapeutic MMP-inhibition post-MI.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cardiores.2005.10.002DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

temporal spatial
8
spatial window
8
post-myocardial infarction
8
wound repair
8
relevance matrix
4
matrix metalloproteinases
4
metalloproteinases inhibitors
4
inhibitors myocardial
4
myocardial infarction
4
infarction temporal
4

Similar Publications

As a key life-history trait, growth rates are often used to measure individual performance and to inform parameters in demographic models. Furthermore, intraspecific trait variation generates diversity in nature. Therefore, partitioning out and understanding drivers of spatiotemporal variation in growth rate is of fundamental interest in ecology and evolution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Traditional cell culture methods face significant limitations in monitoring cell secretions with spatial and temporal precision. Advanced microsystems incorporating biosensors have been developed to address these challenges, but they tend to lack versatility, and their complexity, along with the requirement for specialized equipment, limits their broader adoption. CellStudio offers an innovative, user-friendly solution that exploits Printing and Vacuum Lithography combined with bead-based assays to create modular and tunable cell patterns surrounded by biosensors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Elemental analysis of teeth allows for exposure assessment during critical windows of development and is increasingly used to link early life exposures and health. The measurement of inorganic elements in teeth is challenging; laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) is the most widely used technique.

Objective: Both synchrotron x-ray fluorescence (SXRF) and LA-ICP-MS have the capability to measure elemental distributions in teeth with each having distinct advantages and disadvantages.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A spatial assessment of temporal forest cover changes is essential for effective forest conservation and management practices. This study analyzes changes in forest cover and the evolution of forest spatial configuration using Landsat satellite imagery over the past three decades (1990-2020) in Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), Pakistan. To achieve the objectives, landscape metrics and forest fragmentation analyses were applied.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cells use 'active' energy-consuming motor and filament protein networks to control micrometre-scale transport and fluid flows. Biological active materials could be used in dynamically programmable devices that achieve spatial and temporal resolution that exceeds current microfluidic technologies. However, reconstituted motor-microtubule systems generate chaotic flows and cannot be directly harnessed for engineering applications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!