The electron transfer rate of large TPA based compounds: a joint theoretical and electrochemical approach.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività (ISOF), CNR, via P. Gobetti, 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy.

Published: November 2005

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines a series of triphenylamine (TPA) compounds using density functional theory and cyclic voltammetry to understand their electron transfer rates.
  • By analyzing the relationship between measured and calculated reorganization energies, researchers find that both the size of cationic fragments and the symmetry of TPA units influence these rates.
  • One specific compound, MDTAB, shows potential for OLED applications due to its low ionization potential and low reorganization energy, which enhance hole transfer efficiency and mobility.

Article Abstract

A series of triphenylamine (TPA) based compounds is investigated by means of density functional theory and cyclic voltammetry. Using the Nicholson's formalism, the measured deltaE(p) are correlated with B3LYP/6-31G* calculated reorganisation energies (lambda), elucidating the trend followed by the electron transfer rate of these compounds. Besides the direct dependency upon the dimension of the cationic fragment contributing to the hole stabilisation, the lambdas are tuned by the symmetry local to the TPA units, as evidenced by the structural relaxation of the cations. MDTAB shows the interesting combination of low ionisation potential (IP) and low lambda. This can make this compound interesting for practical applications in organic light emitting diode (OLEDs) devices, due to the direct correlation of the IP and lambda with the hole transfer efficiency to the anode, along with the hole mobility.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b509149gDOI Listing

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