Intrinsic or non-atopic asthma is defined by the absence of positive skin test for specific aero-allergens, together with the absence of specific serum IgE. In the adult population, about one third of asthmatic patients are non-atopic. Non-atopic asthma begins generally later in life and is often more severe than atopic asthma. It is more often associated with chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps, a fact that is often underestimated. At the cellular and molecular level, non-atopic asthma and atopic asthma a very similar, and the reason for their clinical difference is not really understood.
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J Asthma
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Background: Asthma in the elderly is usually considered homogeneous and non-atopic.
Objective: To compare clinical, functional and immunological features between elderly asthmatics with long-standing asthma (LSA) and those with late-onset asthma (LOA).
Methods: Eighty-two asthmatics older than 64 were included into LSA (asthma onset before age 40; = 46) and LOA (asthma onset from 40 years of age on; = 36) groups.
World Allergy Organ J
November 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Background: Periostin and human chitinase-3-like protein 1 (YKL-40) have been suggested to be involved in the development of airway fibrosis and remodeling. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between serum periostin levels and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and between serum YKL-40 levels and AHR in children with asthma, comparing periostin as a marker for Th2 inflammation and atopy with YKL-40.
Methods: The study involved children aged 6-15 years, comprising 75 with asthma and 29 healthy controls.
Allergol Select
October 2024
Center for Child and Adolescent Health, Helios Hospital Krefeld, Academic Hospital of RWTH Aachen, Krefeld.
Allergy Asthma Immunol Res
September 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
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