Methane Production from Formate by Syntrophic Association of Methanobacterium bryantii and Desulfovibrio vulgaris JJ.

Appl Environ Microbiol

Laboratoire de Microbiologie and Institut Français de Recherche Scientifique pour le Developpement en Coopération, Université de Provence, 13331 Marseille Cedex, France.

Published: December 1986

Coculture of a sulfate-reducing bacterium, when grown in the absence of added sulfate, with Methanobacterium bryantii, which uses only H(2) and CO(2) for methanogenesis, degraded formate to CH(4). A pure culture of Desulfovibrio vulgaris JJ was able to produce small amounts of H(2). Such a syntrophic relationship might provide an additional way to avoid formate accumulation in anaerobic environments.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC239251PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.52.6.1436-1437.1986DOI Listing

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