[Hydrothorax in absence of ascites: an unusual complication of hepatic cirrhosis with portal hypertension].

Clin Ter

Dipartimento di Medicina, Struttura Complessa di Malattie Infettive e Malattie del Fegato, Ospedale di Vibo Valentia.

Published: January 2006

Aim: Authors, describing a clinical case of hepatic hydrothorax in absence of ascites, analyse the disease physiopathology and their therapeutic options.

Patients And Methods: Case report of a mixed aethiology (HCV and alcohol) hepatic cirrhosis, with pleural effusion, without ascites.

Conclusions: Hepatic hydrothorax without ascites is an uncommon complication of cirrhosis with portal hypertension. Treatment could be pharmacological, with diuretics administration, or operating. A simple and cheap method is thoracentesis. If hydrothorax relapses, most effective method is transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.

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