Thermoinhibition in Tagetes minuta achenes is tightly and rapidly regulated with regard to its imposition and release, with both processes occurring within 2-3h. Germination at high temperatures is almost exclusively regulated by the embryo, while the pericarp appears to play only a minor role. Thermoinhibition in T. minuta could not be alleviated by any single plant growth regulator application, but a combination of treatments that both reduced ABA levels and increased ethylene levels were able to restore germination at supraoptimal temperatures. This suggests a role for both ethylene and ABA in the imposition of thermoinhibition in this species.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2005.01.016 | DOI Listing |
J Plant Physiol
May 2012
Research Centre for Plant Growth and Development, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal Pietermaritzburg, P/Bag X01, Scottsville 3209, South Africa.
Tagetes minuta L. achenes are thermoinhibited at temperatures above 35°C and have accelerated radicle emergence (germination) when subsequently transferred to an optimal temperature (25°C). Endogenous cytokinins and cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase (CKX) activity were compared in normally germinating (25°C) and thermoinhibited (72h at 36°C then transferred to 25°C) T.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Plant Physiol
December 2007
Research Centre for Plant Growth and Development, School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal Pietermaritzburg, Private Bag X01, Scottsville 3209, South Africa.
Endogenous embryo factors, which act mainly in the radicle, prevent germination in Tagetes minuta at high temperatures. These factors act to prevent cell elongation, which is critical for radicle protrusion under optimal conditions. Once the radicle has emerged both cell elongation and cell division are required for post-germination growth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Plant Physiol
November 2005
Research Centre for Plant Growth and Development, School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Scottsville, South Africa.
Thermoinhibition in Tagetes minuta achenes is tightly and rapidly regulated with regard to its imposition and release, with both processes occurring within 2-3h. Germination at high temperatures is almost exclusively regulated by the embryo, while the pericarp appears to play only a minor role. Thermoinhibition in T.
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