We studied the 2-year death rate of 246 adults discharged from hospital after experiencing acute West Nile Virus infection in Israel during 2000. The age- and sex-adjusted death rates were significantly higher than in the general population. This excess was greater for men. Significant adverse prognostic factors were age, male sex, diabetes mellitus, and dementia.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3367367PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1111.040941DOI Listing

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