Introduction: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) one of the most important infectious agent in acute hepatitis in tropical and subtropical areas. Recently, it has been demonstrated that HEV infection also occur in developed countries without travel history. In these regions, transmission thought to be zoonotic. In this work hepatitis E cases are detected in South East Hungary.
Aims: Aims of the authors were the detection of HEV infection in acute hepatitis patients by enzyme-immunoassay (ELISA), and the introduction of clinical and epidemiological features.
Methods: Between January 2001 and October 2004, acute sera samples were tested by serological methods (enzyme-immunoassay for HEV IgM and IgG antibodies) from patients with acute hepatitis observed in Department of Infectology Hospital of Szeged. Samples from non-A-B-C infections hepatitis were tested.
Conclusions: In the mentioned period the detected HEV infections (27) showed a similar incidence as known in other hepatitis in our region. Based upon our results, hepatitis E virus is one of the etiological agent in acute endemic hepatitis in South East Hungary, with special clinical features, which are not entirely similar, found in available literature. The gained data, with their conclusions may have wilder professional interest.
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Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int
December 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou 215008, China. Electronic address:
Background: Despite the insights into the role of aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1 (ALDH1A1) in various liver diseases, the expression and its prognostic significance in patients with hepatitis E virus-related acute liver failure (HEV-ALF) remain unclear. This study delved into the assessment of serum exosome-derived ALDH1A1 expression and its prognostic implications for HEV-ALF patients.
Methods: Between January 2018 and December 2023, a total of 226 individuals with acute hepatitis E (AHE) and 210 patients with HEV-ALF were recruited from member units of Chinese Consortium for the Study of Hepatitis E.
Ugeskr Laeger
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Lever-, Mave- og Tarmsygdomme, Aarhus Universitetshospital.
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Acute hepatitis of unknown etiology (non-HepA-E hepatitis) emerged affecting children in 2021 and in parallel with the COVID-19 pandemic. In the present article, we performed an analysis between two plasma samples from pediatric patients, one with non-HepA-E hepatitis and the other healthy, to evaluate possible proteomic alterations associated with viral targets as possible causative agents and pathophysiological processes using the high-resolution and label-free LC-MS/MS technique. We identified 72 altered differentially expressed proteins, 45 upregulated and 27 downregulated.
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Dr Subir Ananda Biswas, Resident, Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology & Nutrition, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh; E-mail:
Cholestatic jaundice is a potentially serious condition that requires early diagnosis for proper management. Fat-soluble vitamin (FSV) deficiency develops as a consequence of cholestasis. Vitamin D deficiency is common and remains a challenge in patients with cholestasis.
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