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Clinical and epidemiological characterization of patients with cutaneous tuberculosis treated at a referral center in the Brazilian Amazon: case series.
An Bras Dermatol
January 2025
Dermatology Service, Universidade do Estado do Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Background: Cutaneous tuberculosis is a rare form of the disease that defies diagnosis due to the diversity of clinical presentations. This study was based on the reality of a dermatology referral center in the Brazilian Amazon region to detail several characteristics of this disease.
Objective: To describe a series of cases of cutaneous tuberculosis treated at a dermatology service in the Brazilian Amazon region, addressing epidemiological aspects, clinical forms, diagnostic methods, treatment, and outcomes.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis in hepatic hilum as a cause of erythema induratum of Bazin.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
December 2024
Servicio de microbiología del Hospital, Universitario Nuestra Señora, de la Candelaria, Tenerife, España.
Erythema induratum of Bazin (EIB) is a rare manifestation of cutaneous tuberculosis, typically associated with active tuberculosis infections. We present the case of a 75-year-old immunocompetent Spanish woman who developed nodular lesions on her lower limbs. Initial differential diagnoses included sporotrichosis, erythema nodosum, Sweet's syndrome, sarcoidosis, and tuberculosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNodular Vasculitis: Retrospective Study of an Uncommon Disease in a Non-Tuberculosis Endemic Country with Focus on Treatment Modalities and Efficacy.
Dermatology
November 2024
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Introduction: Nodular vasculitis (NV) is a rare form of panniculitis primarily affecting middle-aged females, presenting as painful, sometimes ulcerated nodules on the dorsal lower legs. Erythema induratum of Bazin (EIB) is a form of NV and is considered a manifestation of cutaneous tuberculin hypersensitivity. This retrospective study aims to analyze demographics, clinicopathological findings, laboratory results, and treatment outcomes of NV in a non-TB endemic country.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnmasking the enigma: Investigating the clinicoepidemiological and histopathological dimensions of cutaneous tuberculosis in a Western Indian tertiary care hospital.
Indian J Tuberc
October 2024
Dermatology Department, Narendra Modi Medical College, LG Hospital, Maninagar, Ahmedabad 380008, Gujarat, India. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- Cutaneous tuberculosis is a rare form of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis that can cause severe complications if not diagnosed and treated early, motivating a detailed study of its profile and outcomes in patients.
- A study of 78 patients from August 2018 to 2022 found that 54 cases were confirmed with histopathology, revealing conditions like Lupus Vulgaris and scrofuloderma, with most patients showing improvement after 6 months of treatment.
- The research highlights the importance of recognizing the disease to prevent misdiagnosis and related morbidity, emphasizing the need for heightened awareness among healthcare providers.
A case of recurrent erythema induratum of Bazin in a patient with myelodysplastic syndrome.
Nagoya J Med Sci
May 2024
Department of Dermatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
We describe a case of erythema induratum of Bazin (EIB) that presented recurrently on the extremities during treatment with anti-tuberculosis medications. The anti-tuberculosis medications were effective, so they were continued despite the occurrence of the EIB lesions, and those lesions disappeared 5 months after first appearing. EIB is currently considered a multifactorial disorder with many different causes, with tuberculosis being an example, and it is thought to be a hypersensitive immune response to .
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